دورية أكاديمية
[Analysis on mortality and premature death rates of 4 major chronic diseases in Ji'nan, 2015-2020].
| العنوان: | [Analysis on mortality and premature death rates of 4 major chronic diseases in Ji'nan, 2015-2020]. |
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| المؤلفون: | Zhou L; Department of Chronic Non-communicable Disease Control, Ji'nan Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Ji'nan 250021, China., Wang Y; Department of Chronic Non-communicable Disease Control, Ji'nan Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Ji'nan 250021, China., Zhang XH; Department of Chronic Non-communicable Disease Control, Ji'nan Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Ji'nan 250021, China., Ma X; Department of Chronic Non-communicable Disease Control, Ji'nan Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Ji'nan 250021, China., Gong SP; Department of Chronic Non-communicable Disease Control, Ji'nan Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Ji'nan 250021, China., Zhang J; Department of Chronic Non-communicable Disease Control, Ji'nan Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Ji'nan 250021, China. |
| المصدر: | Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi [Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi] 2022 Mar 10; Vol. 43 (3), pp. 354-358. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | Chinese |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Zhonghua yi xue hui; Zhongguo yi xue ke xue yuan Liu xing bing xue wei sheng wu xue yan jiu suo Country of Publication: China NLM ID: 8208604 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0254-6450 (Print) Linking ISSN: 02546450 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Beijing : Zhonghua yi xue hui; Zhongguo yi xue ke xue yuan Liu xing bing xue wei sheng wu xue yan jiu suo Original Publication: [Beijing] : Zhonghua yi xue hui; Zhongguo yi xue ke xue yuan Liu xing bing xue wei sheng wu xue yan jiu suo, [1981- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Cerebrovascular Disorders* , Diabetes Mellitus*, Chronic Disease ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Mortality, Premature ; Regression Analysis |
| مستخلص: | Objective: To understand the characteristics and trend of the premature death rate of 4 major chronic diseases in Ji'nan from 2015 to 2020. Methods: The death cause surveillance data and population data during 2015-2020 in Ji'nan were collected, and abbreviated life table, Joinpoint regression analysis and other methods were used to analyze the characteristics and change trends of the premature death rates of 4 major chronic diseases. Results: The crude mortality rate and age standardized mortality rate changes for the 4 major chronic diseases from 2015 to 2020 range from 568.65/100 000 to 604.06/100 000 and 366.77/100 000 to 432.48/100 000, respectively. The annual premature death rate of 4 major chronic diseases declined by 3.33% averagely from 2015 to 2020 (95% CI : -6.25%--0.32%), which might be explained by the declines of the premature death rates of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases [average annual percentage change (AAPC)=-3.23%, 95% CI : -6.32%--0.05%] and cancer (AAPC=-3.58%,95% CI :-6.83%--0.21%). The average decline rate in women (AAPC=-4.19%,95% CI :-7.56%- -0.70%) was higher than that in men (AAPC=-2.92%,95% CI : -5.65%--0.11%). Conclusions: The premature death rate of 4 major chronic diseases showed a downward trend in Ji'nan from 2015 to 2020. Men should be considered as a key population in the prevention and control of 4 major chronic diseases, and attention should also be paid to the non-significant declines in the premature death rates of chronic respiratory diseases and diabetes. |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Local Abstract: [Publisher, Chinese] 目的： 分析2015-2020年济南市4类重大慢性病早死概率的特点及其变化趋势。 方法： 利用2015-2020年济南市的死因监测资料和人口资料，应用简略寿命表法、Joinpoint回归法等方法，分析4类重大慢性病早死概率的特点及变化趋势。 结果： 2015-2020年4类重大慢性病的粗死亡率、标化死亡率变化范围分别为568.65/10万~604.06/10万、366.77/10万~432.48/10万。2015-2020年济南市4类重大慢性病早死概率平均每年下降3.33%［平均年度变化百分比（AAPC）=-3.33%，95% CI ：-6.25%~-0.32%］，以心脑血管疾病（AAPC=-3.23%，95% CI ：-6.32%~-0.05%）和恶性肿瘤（AAPC=-3.58%，95% CI ：-6.83%~-0.21%）下降为主，女性下降速度（AAPC=-4.19%，95% CI ：-7.56%~-0.70%）大于男性（AAPC=-2.92%，95% CI ：-5.65%~-0.11%）。 结论： 2015-2020年济南市4类重大慢性病早死概率呈下降趋势，防控工作中应将男性群体列为重点人群，还要注意慢性呼吸系统疾病和糖尿病的下降趋势不显著的现象。. |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20220329 Date Completed: 20220330 Latest Revision: 20220401 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
| DOI: | 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20210823-00668 |
| PMID: | 35345290 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 0254-6450 |
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| DOI: | 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20210823-00668 |