دورية أكاديمية

Impact of covid-19 pandemic on quality of life and psychosocial difficulties among liver transplant recipients.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Impact of covid-19 pandemic on quality of life and psychosocial difficulties among liver transplant recipients.
المؤلفون: Choudhury A; Department of Hepatology and Liver Transplant, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India., Varshney M; Department of Psychiatry, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India., Sahoo B; Department of Pediatrics, SGT University, Gurugram, Haryana, India., Pamecha V; Department of HPB Surgery and Liver Transplant, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India., Sinha P; Department of HPB Surgery and Liver Transplant, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India., Patil NS; Department of HPB Surgery and Liver Transplant, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India., Mohapatra N; Department of HPB Surgery and Liver Transplant, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India., Sharma V; Department of Transplant Coordination, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India., Kumar R; Director, Institute of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Greater Noida, UP, India.
المصدر: Journal of family medicine and primary care [J Family Med Prim Care] 2022 Feb; Vol. 11 (2), pp. 744-750. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Feb 16.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Medknow Country of Publication: India NLM ID: 101610082 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2249-4863 (Print) Linking ISSN: 22494863 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Family Med Prim Care Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Mumbai : Medknow
مستخلص: Background: The first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic affected health in all domains i.e., physical, mental, and social aspects. Liver transplant (LT) recipients faced a multitude of challenges during the first wave of lockdown. The aim was to identify the psychosocial difficulties and quality of life during the first year of the pandemic.
Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted on LT recipients with a predefined structured questionnaire that included clinical, COVID-19 anxiety scale, and Post-Transplant Quality of life questionnaire (pLTQ).
Results: A total of 109 patients were studied; with a mean age of 50.5 ± 11.1 years, with a median post-transplant follow-up of 52.4 months and a live donor transplant in the majority (79.8%). Almost all (99.1%) could come to the hospital for regular follow-up, prior to the pandemic. But during the first wave only 57% could maintain planned hospital visits and about 88% could not pursue their regular activities, and 39% missed their routine exercise because of imposed restrictions. Similarly, financial implications were responsible for 4% defaulting from treatment; while 7.3% managed by curtailing supportive drugs (on their own) leading to deranged liver tests in 4.6%; requiring immediate attention. The psychosocial difficulties raised the stress of pandemic (median score 18), and impacted quality of life (mean total pLTQ score 4.7 ± 0.9).
Conclusions: For LT recipients, the first wave of COVID-19 pandemic affected their physical, mental, financial, and social wellbeing; in addition to the disease itself. Awareness, psychosocial support, and comprehensive care are some unmet needs for this special group; especially when it is expected that subsequent waves may continue to occur.
Competing Interests: There are no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright: © 2022 Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Liver transplant recipients and COVID-19; post transplant quality of life; psychological issues in transplant recipients; psychosocial difficulty
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220401 Latest Revision: 20220402
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8963630
DOI: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1798_21
PMID: 35360795
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2249-4863
DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1798_21