دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Honey bee hive covers reduce food consumption and colony mortality during overwintering.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Honey bee hive covers reduce food consumption and colony mortality during overwintering.
المؤلفون: St Clair AL; Department of Entomology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, United States of America., Beach NJ; Department of Entomology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, United States of America.; Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, United States of America., Dolezal AG; Department of Entomology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, United States of America.; Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, United States of America.
المصدر: PloS one [PLoS One] 2022 Apr 04; Vol. 17 (4), pp. e0266219. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Apr 04 (Print Publication: 2022).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Beekeeping* , Urticaria*, Animals ; Bees ; Illinois ; Seasons
مستخلص: Beekeepers regularly employ management practices to mitigate losses during the winter, often considered the most difficult time during a colony life cycle. Management recommendations involving covering or wrapping hives in insulation during winter have a long history; over 100 years ago, most recommendations for overwintering in cold climates involved heavy insulation wraps or moving hives indoors. These recommendations began to change in the mid-20th century, but hive covers are still considered useful and are described in contemporary beekeeping manuals and cooperative extension materials. However, most of the data supporting their use is published primarily in non-peer reviewed trade journals and was collected >40 years ago. In this time, the beekeeping environment has changed substantially, with new pressures from pathogens, agrochemicals, and land use changes. Here, we provide an update to the historical literature, reporting a randomized experiment testing the effectiveness of a common honey bee hive cover system across eight apiaries in central Illinois, USA, a temperate region dominated by conventional annual agriculture. We found that, when other recommended overwintering preparations are performed, covered colonies consumed less food stores and survived better than uncovered controls (22.5% higher survival). This study highlights the value of hive covers, even in an area not subject to extremely cold winter conditions, and these data can aid the production of evidence-based extension recommendations for beekeepers.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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سلسلة جزيئية: Dryad 10.5061/dryad.80gb5mkss
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220404 Date Completed: 20220414 Latest Revision: 20220617
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8979464
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0266219
PMID: 35377916
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0266219