دورية أكاديمية
Prevention and management of postoperative nausea and vomiting after cesarean section: A systematic literature review.
العنوان: | Prevention and management of postoperative nausea and vomiting after cesarean section: A systematic literature review. |
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المؤلفون: | Hailu S; Department of Anesthesiology, Dilla University, Ethiopia., Mekonen S; Department of Anesthesiology, Dilla University, Ethiopia., Shiferaw A; Department of Anesthesiology, Dilla University, Ethiopia. |
المصدر: | Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) [Ann Med Surg (Lond)] 2022 Mar 08; Vol. 75, pp. 103433. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Mar 08 (Print Publication: 2022). |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Review |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Wolters Kluwer Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101616869 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2049-0801 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20490801 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann Med Surg (Lond) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2023- : [London] : Wolters Kluwer Original Publication: London : Surgical Associates Ltd., 2012- |
مستخلص: | Introduction: Post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) are a common post-operative problem in anesthesia. The incidence of PONV in patients undergoing cesarean sections is very high. Post-operative nausea and vomiting have many negative impacts on the patient, baby, family, and health care system. Therefore, appropriate evidence-based knowledge regarding the prevention and management of PONV for those high-risk patients is a timely and very important issue to address to decrease the associated complications. Methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted in Pubmed/Medline, Cochrane reviews, and google scholar including those studies published in the English language from 2010 up to 2021. The methodological quality of the included studies was appraised by the Cochrane risk of a biased assessment tool for intervention and non-interventional studies. Result: The search strategy identified a total of 10,540 articles from different electronic databases. 33 articles were selected for screening after duplicates were removed; finally, 17 articles were included for critical appraisal and 16 articles were excluded with reasons. The included articles consist of 15 RCT, 1 non-control prospective cohort, and 1 cross-sectional study. Conclusion: Pieces of evidence revealed that all obstetrics patients undergoing cesarean section should be given multimodal PONV prophylaxis. It is shown that a multimodal approach by a combination of different antiemetic agents should be preferred and most effective in preventing intraoperative and postoperative nausea and vomiting for patients undergoing cesarean section because of the complex pathophysiology of nausea and vomiting. Competing Interests: Nothing to declare. (© 2022 The Authors.) |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: CS, Cesarean section; CSE, Combined spinal-epidural; Cesarean section; IONV, Intra-operative nausea and vomiting; IV, Intravenous; MA, Meta-analysis; Management; NV, Nausea and vomiting; PONV; PONV, post-operative nausea and vomiting; PRISMA, Preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis; Prevention; Prophylaxis; RCT, Randomized control trial; ROB, Risk of bias; SA, Spinal anesthesia; SR, Systematic review |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20220407 Latest Revision: 20220408 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC8977897 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.103433 |
PMID: | 35386767 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2049-0801 |
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DOI: | 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.103433 |