دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Factors influencing hesitancy towards adult and child COVID-19 vaccines in rural and urban West Africa: a cross-sectional study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Factors influencing hesitancy towards adult and child COVID-19 vaccines in rural and urban West Africa: a cross-sectional study.
المؤلفون: Faye SLB; Department of Sociology, Université Cheikh Anta Diop Faculté des Lettres et Sciences Humaines, Dakar, Senegal., Krumkamp R; Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Bernhard Nocht Institute of Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Hamburg-Borstel-Lübeck-Riems, Germany, Hamburg, Germany., Doumbia S; Département d'Enseignement et de Recherche en Santé Publique et Spécialités, Faculté de Médecine et d'OdontoStomatologie- Université des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies, USTTB, Bamako, Mali.; University Clinical Research Center (UCRC), Université des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako (USTTB), Bamako, Mali., Tounkara M; Département d'Enseignement et de Recherche en Santé Publique et Spécialités, Faculté de Médecine et d'OdontoStomatologie- Université des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies, USTTB, Bamako, Mali.; University Clinical Research Center (UCRC), Université des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako (USTTB), Bamako, Mali., Strauss R; Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Bernhard Nocht Institute of Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany., Ouedraogo HG; Biomedical and Public Health Department, Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique et Technologique, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, Ouagadougou, Centre, Burkina Faso., Sagna T; Biomedical and Public Health Department, Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique et Technologique, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, Ouagadougou, Centre, Burkina Faso., Barry AM; Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry. Santé Plus Organization, Conakry, Guinea., Mbawah AK; University of Sierra Leone, College of Medical - Medicine and Allied Health Sciences (COMAHS), Freetown, Western Area, Sierra Leone., Doumbia CO; Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Bernhard Nocht Institute of Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Hamburg-Borstel-Lübeck-Riems, Germany, Hamburg, Germany.; Département d'Enseignement et de Recherche en Santé Publique et Spécialités, Faculté de Médecine et d'OdontoStomatologie- Université des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies, USTTB, Bamako, Mali.; University Clinical Research Center (UCRC), Université des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako (USTTB), Bamako, Mali., Diouf S; Department of Sociology, Université Cheikh Anta Diop Faculté des Lettres et Sciences Humaines, Dakar, Senegal., Cisse K; Biomedical and Public Health Department, Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique et Technologique, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, Ouagadougou, Centre, Burkina Faso., Harding M; University of Sierra Leone, College of Medical - Medicine and Allied Health Sciences (COMAHS), Freetown, Western Area, Sierra Leone., Donven P; Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Bernhard Nocht Institute of Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany., May J; Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Bernhard Nocht Institute of Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Hamburg-Borstel-Lübeck-Riems, Germany, Hamburg, Germany., Puradiredja DI; Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Bernhard Nocht Institute of Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany., Fusco D; Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Bernhard Nocht Institute of Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany fusco@bnitm.de.; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Hamburg-Borstel-Lübeck-Riems, Germany, Hamburg, Germany.
مؤلفون مشاركون: ACHES consortium
المصدر: BMJ open [BMJ Open] 2022 Apr 13; Vol. 12 (4), pp. e059138. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Apr 13.
نوع المنشور: Clinical Study; Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101552874 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2044-6055 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20446055 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMJ Open Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [London] : BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2011-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: COVID-19*/epidemiology , COVID-19*/prevention & control , COVID-19 Vaccines*, Adult ; Aged ; Burkina Faso ; Child ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Humans ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Vaccination
مستخلص: Objectives: This study aims: (1) to identify and describe similarities and differences in both adult and child COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy, and (2) to examine sociodemographic, perception-related and behavioural factors influencing vaccine hesitancy across five West African countries.
Design: Cross-sectional survey carried out between 5 May and 5 June 2021.
Participants and Setting: 4198 individuals from urban and rural settings in Burkina Faso, Guinea, Mali, Senegal and Sierra Leone participated in the survey.
Study Registration: The general protocol is registered on clinicaltrial.gov.
Results: Findings show that in West Africa at the time only 53% of all study participants reported to be aware of COVID-19 vaccines, and television (60%, n=1345), radio (56%; n=1258), social media (34%; n=764) and family/friends/neighbours (28%; n=634) being the most important sources of information about COVID-19 vaccines. Adult COVID-19 vaccine acceptance ranges from 60% in Guinea and 50% in Sierra Leone to 11% in Senegal. This is largely congruent with acceptance levels of COVID-19 vaccinations for children. Multivariable regression analysis shows that perceived effectiveness and safety of COVID-19 vaccines increased the willingness to get vaccinated. However, sociodemographic factors, such as sex, rural/urban residence, educational attainment and household composition (living with children and/or elderly), and the other perception parameters were not associated with the willingness to get vaccinated in the multivariable regression model.
Conclusions: Primary sources of information about COVID-19 vaccines include television, radio and social media. Communication strategies addressed at the adult population using mass and social media, which emphasise COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness and safety, could encourage greater acceptance also of COVID-19 child vaccinations in sub-Saharan countries.
Trial Registration Number: NCT04912284.
Competing Interests: Competing interests: None declared.
(© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: COVID-19; epidemiology; preventive medicine; public health
سلسلة جزيئية: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04912284
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (COVID-19 Vaccines)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220414 Date Completed: 20220415 Latest Revision: 20220531
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9013792
DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-059138
PMID: 35418436
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2044-6055
DOI:10.1136/bmjopen-2021-059138