دورية أكاديمية
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Essential Oil Biodiversity of Achillea ligustica All. Obtained from Mainland and Island Populations.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Essential Oil Biodiversity of Achillea ligustica All. Obtained from Mainland and Island Populations.
المؤلفون: Bader A; Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia., AlQathama A; Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia., Cioni PL; Dipartimento di Farmacia, Università di Pisa, Via Bonanno 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy., Ceccarini L; Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Pisa, Via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa, Italy., Abdelhady MIS; Pharmacognosy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Helwan University, Cairo 11795, Egypt., Al-Shareef W; 12 Tekne' Ricerche, Cittadella della Ricerca, S.S.7 Mesagne, 72100 Brindisi, Italy., Ascrizzi R; Dipartimento di Farmacia, Università di Pisa, Via Bonanno 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy., Flamini G; Dipartimento di Farmacia, Università di Pisa, Via Bonanno 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
المصدر: Plants (Basel, Switzerland) [Plants (Basel)] 2022 Apr 13; Vol. 11 (8). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Apr 13.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101596181 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2223-7747 (Print) Linking ISSN: 22237747 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Plants (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, [2012]-
مستخلص: Background: The genus Achillea is rich in essential oil (EO) with high chemical diversity. In this study, eight EO samples obtained from flowers and leaves of Achillea ligustica All. collected on the Mediterranean mainland and island locations were analyzed to evaluate their possible chemical diversity.
Methods: Sixteen samples of EO were analyzed by GC-MS, leading to the identification of 95 compounds in the leaves and 86 compounds in the flowers; a statistical analysis was performed to determine the chemical polymorphism.
Results: Monoterpenes, such as β-pinene, borneol, ɑ-terpineol and iso bornyl acetate, were more abundant in the continental samples, while the insular samples were richer in 1,8-cineole. Fragranyl acetate and fragranol were detected in remarkable concentrations in sample 8. The fruits of sample 8 were then cultivated under controlled agronomic conditions, providing plants rich in these compounds (sample 9). The geographical variability influenced the EO compositions, with unique observed chemotypes and a high degree of diversity among samples collected in various areas (mainland or island). Statistical analyses did not reveal any pattern between the geographical provenience and the compositions.
Conclusion: Samples were distributed based on the plant organ, confirming the already reported high degree of chemical polymorphism of this species. Sample 8 could be used as a source of fragranol and fragranyl acetate, with potential applications in the insecticidal and pheromone industries.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: 18-MED-1-01-0019 Umm al-Qura University
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Asteraceae; GC-MS; Ligurian yarrow; NMR; chemical polymorphism; fragranol; fragranyl acetate
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220421 Latest Revision: 20220716
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9027389
DOI: 10.3390/plants11081054
PMID: 35448782
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2223-7747
DOI:10.3390/plants11081054