دورية أكاديمية

Induction Therapy and Therapeutic Antibodies.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Induction Therapy and Therapeutic Antibodies.
المؤلفون: Nikolova A; Smidt Cedars-Sinai Heart Institute, Los Angeles, CA, USA., Patel JK; Smidt Cedars-Sinai Heart Institute, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Jignesh.patel@cshs.org.
المصدر: Handbook of experimental pharmacology [Handb Exp Pharmacol] 2022; Vol. 272, pp. 85-116.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer-Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 7902231 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0171-2004 (Print) Linking ISSN: 01712004 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Handb Exp Pharmacol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Berlin, New York, Springer-Verlag.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Graft Rejection*/prevention & control , Isoantibodies*, Antibodies, Monoclonal/therapeutic use ; Humans ; Immunosuppression Therapy ; Immunosuppressive Agents/therapeutic use ; Induction Chemotherapy
مستخلص: Prevention of allograft rejection is one of the crucial goals in solid organ transplantation to ensure durability of the graft and is chiefly mediated by cellular and humoral pathways targeting cell surface alloantigens. The risk of rejection is highest in the first post-transplant year and wanes with time albeit the risk always exists and varies with the type of organ transplanted. Induction therapies refer to the use of high-intensity immunosuppression in the immediate post-operative period to mitigate the highest risk of rejection. This term encompasses chiefly the use of antibody therapies directed against one of the key pathways in T-cell activation or abrogating effects of circulating alloantibodies. These antibodies carry more potent immunomodulatory effect than maintenance immunosuppressive therapy alone and many of them lead to durable immune cell depletion. A variety of monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies have been utilized for use not only for induction therapy, but also for treatment of allograft rejection when it occurs and as components of desensitization therapy before and after transplantation to modulate circulating alloantibodies.
(© 2022. Springer Nature Switzerland AG.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Desensitization therapies; Induction immunosuppression; Rejection treatment; Solid organ transplantation
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal)
0 (Immunosuppressive Agents)
0 (Isoantibodies)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220427 Date Completed: 20220708 Latest Revision: 20220708
رمز التحديث: 20221213
DOI: 10.1007/164_2021_570
PMID: 35474024
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0171-2004
DOI:10.1007/164_2021_570