دورية أكاديمية
Shorter constant work rate cycling tests as proxies for longer tests in highly trained cyclists.
العنوان: | Shorter constant work rate cycling tests as proxies for longer tests in highly trained cyclists. |
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المؤلفون: | du Plessis C; Centre of Human Performance, School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia.; Performance Science Unit, Queensland Academy of Sport, Nathan, Queensland, Australia.; Queensland Academy of Sport, Sport Performance Innovation and Knowledge Excellence, Nathan, Queensland, Australia., Andrews M; Performance Science Unit, Queensland Academy of Sport, Nathan, Queensland, Australia., Mitchell LJG; Performance Science Unit, Queensland Academy of Sport, Nathan, Queensland, Australia., Cochrane Wilkie J; Centre of Human Performance, School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia., King T; Performance Science Unit, Queensland Academy of Sport, Nathan, Queensland, Australia., Blazevich AJ; Centre of Human Performance, School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia. |
المصدر: | PloS one [PLoS One] 2022 May 23; Vol. 17 (5), pp. e0259034. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 23 (Print Publication: 2022). |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Bicycling*/physiology , Lactic Acid*, Adaptation, Physiological ; Fatigue ; Heart Rate ; Humans ; Oxygen Consumption/physiology |
مستخلص: | Severe-intensity constant work rate (CWR) cycling tests simulate the high-intensity competition environment and are useful for monitoring training progression and adaptation, yet impose significant physiological and psychological strain, require substantial recovery, and may disrupt athlete training or competition preparation. A brief, minimally fatiguing test providing comparable information is desirable. Purpose To determine whether physiological variables measured during, and functional decline in maximal power output immediately after, a 2-min CWR test can act as a proxy for 4-min test outcomes. Methods Physiological stress ([Formula: see text] kinetics, heart rate, blood lactate concentrations ([La-]b)) was monitored and performance fatigability was estimated (as pre-to-post-CWR changes in 10-s sprint power) during 2- and 4-min CWR tests in 16 high-level cyclists ([Formula: see text] ml∙kg-1∙min-1). The relationship between the 2- and 4-min CWR tests and the physiological variables that best relate to the performance fatigability were investigated. Results The 2-min CWR test evoked a smaller decline in sprint mechanical power (32% vs. 47%, p<0.001). Both the physiological variables (r = 0.66-0.96) and sprint mechanical power (r = 0.67-0.92) were independently and strongly correlated between 2- and 4-min tests. Differences in [Formula: see text] and [La-]b in both CWR tests were strongly associated with the decline in sprint mechanical power. Conclusion Strong correlations between 2- and 4-min severe-intensity CWR test outcomes indicated that the shorter test can be used as a proxy for the longer test. A shorter test may be more practical within the elite performance environment due to lower physiological stress and performance fatigability and should have less impact on subsequent training and competition preparation. Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. |
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سلسلة جزيئية: | Dryad 10.5061/dryad.76hdr7sxv |
المشرفين على المادة: | 33X04XA5AT (Lactic Acid) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20220523 Date Completed: 20220525 Latest Revision: 20220716 |
رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9126395 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0259034 |
PMID: | 35604957 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1932-6203 |
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DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0259034 |