دورية أكاديمية
A Descriptive Study of the Carpal Joint of Healthy Donkeys Using Ultrasonography, Computed Tomography, and Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
العنوان: | A Descriptive Study of the Carpal Joint of Healthy Donkeys Using Ultrasonography, Computed Tomography, and Magnetic Resonance Imaging. |
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المؤلفون: | Salem M; Department of Surgery, Anesthesiology, and Radiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt., El-Shafaey ES; Department of Surgery, Anesthesiology, and Radiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.; Department of Veterinary Surgery, Salam Veterinary Group, Qassim 51452, Saudi Arabia., Farag AMM; Department of Internal Medicine, Infectious and Fish Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt., El-Khodery S; Department of Internal Medicine, Infectious and Fish Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt., Al Mohamad Z; Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia., Abass M; Department of Surgery, Anesthesiology, and Radiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt. |
المصدر: | Veterinary sciences [Vet Sci] 2022 May 23; Vol. 9 (5). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 23. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101680127 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2306-7381 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 23067381 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Vet Sci Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Basel : MDPI, [2014]- |
مستخلص: | This study was conducted to establish a detailed anatomic reference for the carpal joint of apparently healthy donkeys using ultrasonography (US), computed tomographic (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Ten orthopedically sound adult donkeys were used for US examination of the carpal joint in each forelimb. Additionally, the carpi of ten donkey cadavers were subjected to CT and MRI examinations. The carpal joint was divided into four zones to simplify examination. US assessment of the carpal joint included transverse and longitudinal sonograms. CT was performed using three planes: axial, sagittal, and coronal. MRI was performed using axial and sagittal planes with two sequences: gradient-echo T1-weighted and proton density. The donkeys' carpus US, CT, and MRI images were labeled and serially interpreted based on references and anatomical cross-sections. The anatomical characteristics of the carpal joint and the surrounding soft tissue structures were thoroughly described and precisely differentiated on US, CT, and MRI scans. It can be concluded that US, CT, and MRI are effective noninvasive diagnostic imaging tools for evaluating the carpal joint in donkeys. Moreover, these imaging modalities can aid in establishing a reference database for the carpal joint of donkeys, which differs from that of horses. |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: carpal; computed tomography; donkey; magnetic resonance imaging; ultrasonography |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20220527 Latest Revision: 20240829 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240830 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9146433 |
DOI: | 10.3390/vetsci9050249 |
PMID: | 35622777 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2306-7381 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/vetsci9050249 |