دورية أكاديمية

Breast cancer screening practices among Vietnamese women and factors associated with clinical breast examination uptake.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Breast cancer screening practices among Vietnamese women and factors associated with clinical breast examination uptake.
المؤلفون: Ngan TT; Centre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom.; Centre for Population Health Sciences, Hanoi University of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam., Jenkins C; Centre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom., Minh HV; Centre for Population Health Sciences, Hanoi University of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam., Donnelly M; Centre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom., O'Neill C; Centre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom.
المصدر: PloS one [PLoS One] 2022 May 27; Vol. 17 (5), pp. e0269228. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 27 (Print Publication: 2022).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Breast Neoplasms*/diagnosis , Breast Neoplasms*/prevention & control , Early Detection of Cancer*, Asian People ; Breast Self-Examination ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; Vietnam/epidemiology
مستخلص: Background: This study examined current breast cancer (BC) screening practices among Vietnamese women and the factors associated with the uptake of clinical breast examination (CBE).
Methods: A total of 508 women aged 30-74 years in Hanoi completed a knowledge-attitude-practice (KAP) survey in 2019 including validated measures of breast cancer awareness (Breast-CAM) and health beliefs (Champion's Health Belief Model Scale). Descriptive statistics, χ2, and ANOVA tests were used to analyse KAP responses across groups with different sociodemographic characteristics. A logistic regression model assessed the associations of knowledge, beliefs, and sociodemographic characteristics with CBE uptake.
Results: Only 18% of respondents were aware of BC signs, risk factors, and screening modalities although 63% had previously received BC screening. CBE was the most common screening modality with an uptake of 51%. A significantly higher proportion of urban residents compared with rural residents (32% vs 18%, Chi-square test, p = 0.04) received mammography. Unlike mammography, CBE uptake was not associated with sociodemographic characteristics (i.e., residence area/education level/occupation/household monthly income/possession of health insurance). CBE uptake was associated with BC knowledge (OR = 2.44, 95%CI: 1.37-4.32), perceived susceptibility to BC (OR = 1.15, 95%CI: 1.05-1.25), and perceived barriers to accessing CBE (OR = 0.88, 95%CI: 0.84-0.92).
Conclusion: The study points to the need for public health education and promotion interventions to address low levels of awareness about BC and to increase uptake of BC screening in Vietnam in advance of screening programme planning and implementation. It also suggests that screening programmes using CBE are promising given current engagement and the absence of socio-demographic disparities.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220527 Date Completed: 20220531 Latest Revision: 20221207
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9140272
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0269228
PMID: 35622840
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0269228