دورية أكاديمية
Combining Ability and Gene Action Controlling Agronomic Traits for Cytoplasmic Male Sterile Line, Restorer Lines, and New Hybrids for Developing of New Drought-Tolerant Rice Hybrids.
العنوان: | Combining Ability and Gene Action Controlling Agronomic Traits for Cytoplasmic Male Sterile Line, Restorer Lines, and New Hybrids for Developing of New Drought-Tolerant Rice Hybrids. |
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المؤلفون: | Awad-Allah MMA; Rice Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza 12619, Egypt., Attia KA; Rice Research Department, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza 12619, Egypt.; Department of Biochemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia., Omar AA; Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt.; Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, Citrus Research & Education Center, University of Florida, 700 Experiment Station Road, Lake Alfred, FL 33850, USA., Mohamed AH; Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, Citrus Research & Education Center, University of Florida, 700 Experiment Station Road, Lake Alfred, FL 33850, USA.; Department of Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt., Habiba RM; Department of Genetics, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt., Alzuaibr FM; Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 47713, Saudi Arabia., Alshehri MA; Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 47713, Saudi Arabia., Alqurashi M; Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, Taif University, Taif 21974, Saudi Arabia., Aloufi S; Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, Taif University, Taif 21974, Saudi Arabia., Dessoky ES; Department of Biology, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia., Abdein MA; Biology Department, Faculty of Arts and Science, Northern Border University, Rafha 91911, Saudi Arabia. |
المصدر: | Genes [Genes (Basel)] 2022 May 19; Vol. 13 (5). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 19. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101551097 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2073-4425 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20734425 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Genes (Basel) Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Basel : MDPI |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Oryza*/genetics, Droughts ; Edible Grain/genetics ; Genotype ; Phenotype |
مستخلص: | This study aimed to identify new rice lines and hybrids that are tolerant to water deficit and produce high yields under water stress conditions. A line × tester mating design was used to study the lines and testers' general combining ability (GCA) effects. The specific combining ability (SCA) of the hybrid rice combinations was measured under three different irrigation regimes; 6, 9, and 12 days. The study was carried out at the experimental farm of Sakha Agricultural Research Station, Sakha, Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt, during the 2018 and 2019 rice growing seasons. Due to the genotypes and their partitions to the parents and the crosses, the mean squares were highly significant for all studied traits under the three irrigation regimes. The additive gene effects play an important role in expressing most of the studied traits. Therefore, the selection procedures based on the accumulation of the additive effect would be successful at improving these traits and the grain yield. The cytoplasmic male sterile (CMS) line G46A (L1) was the best combiner for most yield component traits in the three irrigation regimes. The newly devolved restorer lines T11, T1, T2, T5, T4, and T3, as well as the new hybrids L2 × T10, L2 × T6, L1 × T7, L1 × T5, L1 × T3, L2 × T7, L2 × T9, L2 × T8, L2 × T4, L1 × T4, L2 × T2, L1 × T8, L1 × T9, and L2 × NRL 10, showed good, desirable values of the studied traits such as earliness of flowering, short plant height, number of panicles/plant, panicle length, number of spikelets/panicle, number of filled grains/panicle, panicle weight, 1000-grain weight, hulling percentage, milling percentage, head rice percentage, and grain yield under the irrigation regimes of 6, 9, and 12 days. The hybrids L2 × T10, L2 × T6, L1 × T7, and L1 × T5, showed significant positive SCA effects for grain yield, under all three irrigation regimes. |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Oryza sativa L.; combining ability; drought management; grain yield; line × tester mating design |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20220528 Date Completed: 20220531 Latest Revision: 20220716 |
رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9141431 |
DOI: | 10.3390/genes13050906 |
PMID: | 35627291 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2073-4425 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/genes13050906 |