دورية أكاديمية
Curcumin Protects Diabetic Mice against Isoproterenol-Induced Myocardial Infarction by Modulating CB2 Cannabinoid Receptors.
العنوان: | Curcumin Protects Diabetic Mice against Isoproterenol-Induced Myocardial Infarction by Modulating CB2 Cannabinoid Receptors. |
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المؤلفون: | Pawar HD; Department of Pharmacology, R. C. Patel Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur 425405, India., Mahajan UB; Department of Pharmacology, R. C. Patel Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur 425405, India., Nakhate KT; Shri Vile Parle Kelavani Mandal's Institute of Pharmacy, Dhule 424001, India., Agrawal YO; Shri Vile Parle Kelavani Mandal's Institute of Pharmacy, Dhule 424001, India., Patil CR; Department of Pharmacology, R. C. Patel Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur 425405, India., Meeran MFN; Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain P.O. Box 15551, United Arab Emirates., Sharma C; Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain P.O. Box 15551, United Arab Emirates., Ojha S; Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain P.O. Box 15551, United Arab Emirates.; Zayed Bin Sultan Center for Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain P.O. Box 15551, United Arab Emirates., Goyal SN; Shri Vile Parle Kelavani Mandal's Institute of Pharmacy, Dhule 424001, India. |
المصدر: | Life (Basel, Switzerland) [Life (Basel)] 2022 Apr 22; Vol. 12 (5). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Apr 22. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101580444 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2075-1729 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20751729 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Life (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, 2011- |
مستخلص: | Molecular docking revealed curcumin as a potent CB2 cannabinoid receptor (CB2R) agonist. Since CB2R is involved in cardioprotective functions, we explored its role in ameliorative actions of curcumin against myocardial damage triggered by isoproterenol in diabetic animals. Mice were kept on a high-fat diet (HFD) throughout the experiment (30 days). Following 7 days of HFD feeding, streptozotocin was administered (150 mg/kg, intraperitoneal) to induce diabetes. From day 11 to 30, diabetic mice received either curcumin (100 or 200 mg/kg/day, oral), CB2R antagonist AM630 (1 mg/kg/day, intraperitoneal) or both, with concurrent isoproterenol (150 mg/kg, subcutaneous) administration on day 28 and 29. Diabetic mice with myocardial infarction showed an altered hemodynamic pattern and lipid profile, reduced injury markers, antioxidants with increased lipid peroxidation in the myocardium, and elevated glucose and liver enzymes in the blood. Moreover, an increased pro-inflammatory markers, histological severity, myonecrosis, and edema were observed. Curcumin compensated for hemodynamic fluctuations, restored biochemical markers, preserved antioxidant capacity, decreased cytokines levels, and restored cardiac functionality. However, the AM630 pre-treatment attenuated the effects of curcumin. The data suggest the involvement of CB2R in the actions of curcumin such as in the prevention of myocardial stress and in the improvement of the normal status of the myocardial membrane associated with diabetes. |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | EMR/2016/005106 Science and Engineering Research Board; University Program for Advanced Research (UPAR) United Arab Emirates University |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: CB2 receptor; curcumin; diabetes; myocardial infarction; oxidative stress |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20220528 Latest Revision: 20220716 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9143027 |
DOI: | 10.3390/life12050624 |
PMID: | 35629293 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2075-1729 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/life12050624 |