دورية أكاديمية

Evaluation of mindfulness based stress reduction in symptomatic knee or hip osteoarthritis patients: a pilot randomized controlled trial.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluation of mindfulness based stress reduction in symptomatic knee or hip osteoarthritis patients: a pilot randomized controlled trial.
المؤلفون: Marais C; Inserm U1183, CHU Montpellier, IRMB, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France., Song Y; Inserm U1183, CHU Montpellier, IRMB, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France., Ferreira R; Inserm U1183, CHU Montpellier, IRMB, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France., Aounti S; Département Information Médicale, Hôpital La Colombière, CHU de Montpellier, Montpellier, France., Duflos C; Département Information Médicale, Hôpital La Colombière, CHU de Montpellier, Montpellier, France., Baptista G; Centre de Mindfulness de Montpellier, Montpellier, France., Pers YM; Inserm U1183, CHU Montpellier, IRMB, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France. ympers2000@yahoo.fr.; Service d'Immunologie Clinique et Thérapeutique ostéo-articulaire, Hôpital Lapeyronie, CHU Montpellier, 371, avenue du doyen Gaston Giraud, 34295, Montpellier, France. ympers2000@yahoo.fr.
المصدر: BMC rheumatology [BMC Rheumatol] 2022 May 30; Vol. 6 (1), pp. 46. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 30.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101738571 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2520-1026 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 25201026 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Rheumatol Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [London] : BioMed Central Ltd., [2017]-
مستخلص: Background: To evaluate the efficacy for symptomatic knee and hip osteoarthritis (OA) patients of a mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) program versus usual care.
Methods: Randomized, physician-blind, clinical trial in a monocentric prospective pilot study. Adult participants with symptomatic knee or hip OA were randomized into either intervention or control groups. The intervention group completed the MBSR program for a two-and-a-half-hour weekly session for 8 weeks. Usual care management was similar in both groups. All patients were evaluated at baseline, 3 months and 6 months. The primary objective was to evaluate the change in WOMAC pain score between baseline and 3 months in the MBSR group compared to usual care group. Secondary objectives were to evaluate changes in pain VAS, WOMAC scores, quality of life (SF-36), HAD scores between baseline and 3/6 months.
Results: Forty patients were enrolled in the study. No differences in the WOMAC pain score between the two groups were observed in the different time points. A similar pattern was found for the other assessment outcomes. However, a significant pain VAS reduction in favor of the MBSR group between baseline and 6 months (- 29.6 ± 26.6 vs - 9.3 ± 27.3; p = 0.03) has been reached.
Conclusions: Our pilot RCT found contrasting results with no benefit on WOMAC pain and function and a delayed but long-term efficacy in pain VAS following a MBSR program in symptomatic knee or hip OA patients. Future studies with larger sample size are mandatory to confirm these preliminary results. Trial registration The study was registered in ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03644615, 23/08/2018).
(© 2022. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Hip osteoarthritis; Knee osteoarthritis; Mindfulness; Pain; Randomized clinical trial
سلسلة جزيئية: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03644615
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220531 Latest Revision: 20220716
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9150306
DOI: 10.1186/s41927-022-00277-9
PMID: 35637515
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2520-1026
DOI:10.1186/s41927-022-00277-9