دورية أكاديمية

Epigenetic and Genetic Factors Related to Curve Progression in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Systematic Scoping Review of the Current Literature.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Epigenetic and Genetic Factors Related to Curve Progression in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Systematic Scoping Review of the Current Literature.
المؤلفون: Faldini C; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science-DIBINEM, 1st Orthopaedic and Traumatologic Clinic, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, University of Bologna, Via Giulio Cesare Pupilli 1, 40136 Bologna, Italy., Manzetti M; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science-DIBINEM, 1st Orthopaedic and Traumatologic Clinic, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, University of Bologna, Via Giulio Cesare Pupilli 1, 40136 Bologna, Italy., Neri S; Medicine and Rheumatology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Via Giulio Cesare Pupilli 1, 40136 Bologna, Italy., Barile F; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science-DIBINEM, 1st Orthopaedic and Traumatologic Clinic, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, University of Bologna, Via Giulio Cesare Pupilli 1, 40136 Bologna, Italy., Viroli G; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science-DIBINEM, 1st Orthopaedic and Traumatologic Clinic, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, University of Bologna, Via Giulio Cesare Pupilli 1, 40136 Bologna, Italy., Geraci G; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science-DIBINEM, 1st Orthopaedic and Traumatologic Clinic, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, University of Bologna, Via Giulio Cesare Pupilli 1, 40136 Bologna, Italy., Ursini F; Medicine and Rheumatology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Via Giulio Cesare Pupilli 1, 40136 Bologna, Italy.; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science-DIBINEM, University of Bologna, Via Giulio Cesare Pupilli 1, 40136 Bologna, Italy., Ruffilli A; Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science-DIBINEM, 1st Orthopaedic and Traumatologic Clinic, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, University of Bologna, Via Giulio Cesare Pupilli 1, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
المصدر: International journal of molecular sciences [Int J Mol Sci] 2022 May 25; Vol. 23 (11). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 25.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review; Systematic Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101092791 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1422-0067 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14220067 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Mol Sci Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI, [2000-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Scoliosis*/diagnosis , Scoliosis*/genetics, Adolescent ; Disease Progression ; Epigenesis, Genetic ; Humans ; Radiography ; Spine
مستخلص: Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a progressive deformity of the spine. Scoliotic curves progress until skeletal maturity leading, in rare cases, to a severe deformity. While the Cobb angle is a straightforward tool in initial curve magnitude measurement, assessing the risk of curve progression at the time of diagnosis may be more challenging. Epigenetic and genetic markers are potential prognostic tools to predict curve progression. The aim of this study is to review the available literature regarding the epigenetic and genetic factors associated with the risk of AIS curve progression. This review was carried out in accordance with Preferential Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. The search was carried out in January 2022. Only peer-reviewed articles were considered for inclusion. Forty studies were included; fifteen genes were reported as having SNPs with significant association with progressive AIS, but none showed sufficient power to sustain clinical applications. In contrast, nine studies reporting epigenetic modifications showed promising results in terms of reliable markers. Prognostic testing for AIS has the potential to significantly modify disease management. Most recent evidence suggests epigenetics as a more promising field for the identification of factors associated with AIS progression, offering a rationale for further investigation in this field.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: adolescent idiopathic scoliosis; curve progression; epigenetics; genetics; prognostic
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220610 Date Completed: 20220613 Latest Revision: 20220716
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9180299
DOI: 10.3390/ijms23115914
PMID: 35682604
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1422-0067
DOI:10.3390/ijms23115914