دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Long-term studies in cognitive training for older adults: a systematic review.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Long-term studies in cognitive training for older adults: a systematic review.
المؤلفون: da Silva TBL; Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades, São Paulo SP, Brazil.; Instituto Supera de Educação, São José dos Campos SP, Brazil., Bratkauskas JS; Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades, São Paulo SP, Brazil., Barbosa MEC; Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades, São Paulo SP, Brazil., da Silva GA; Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades, São Paulo SP, Brazil., Zumkeller MG; Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades, São Paulo SP, Brazil., de Moraes LC; Instituto Supera de Educação, São José dos Campos SP, Brazil., Lessa PP; Instituto Supera de Educação, São José dos Campos SP, Brazil., Cardoso NP; Instituto Supera de Educação, São José dos Campos SP, Brazil., Ordonez TN; Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades, São Paulo SP, Brazil., Brucki SMD; Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clínicas, Grupo de Neurologia Cognitiva e Comportamental, São Paulo SP, Brazil.
المصدر: Dementia & neuropsychologia [Dement Neuropsychol] 2022 Apr-Jun; Vol. 16 (2), pp. 135-152. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Apr 29.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Academia Brasileira de Neurologia, Departamento de Neurologia Cognitiva e Envelhecimento Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 101506587 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1980-5764 (Print) Linking ISSN: 19805764 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Dement Neuropsychol Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: São Paulo, SP, Brazil : Academia Brasileira de Neurologia, Departamento de Neurologia Cognitiva e Envelhecimento
Original Publication: São Paulo : Associação Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento
مستخلص: Studies show that aging is accompanied by losses in cognitive functions and that interventions can increase performance and/or support the maintenance of cognitive skills in the elderly.
Objective: The objective of this study was to carry out a systematic review of long-term studies involving cognitive training (CT) in older adults without dementia and/or with mild cognitive impairment (MCI).
Methods: A systematic review of controlled studies was published in scientific journals from 2000 onward, with duration ≥6 months, CT intervention, cognitively normal (CN) or MCI participants aged ≥60 years, and assessments using cognitive and/or neuropsychological tests.
Results: A total of 32 studies were reviewed, comprising 10 on study protocols, 14 in CN older adults (no MCI and/or dementia), and 8 in older adults with MCI or at risk for dementia.
Conclusions: The studies reported improvements in cognitive performance for some motor abilities, among older participants of CT with or without booster sessions, including multimodal interventions or otherwise.
Competing Interests: Disclosure: The authors report no conflicts of interest.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Aged; Aging; Cognition; Cognitive Aging; Time
Local Abstract: [Publisher, Portuguese] Estudos mostram que o envelhecimento é acompanhado por perdas nas funções cognitivas, e que as intervenções podem gerar um aumento no desempenho e/ou apoiar a manutenção de habilidades cognitivas em idosos. [Publisher, Portuguese] Realizar uma revisão sistemática de pesquisas com longa duração que ofereceram treino cognitivo (CT) em idosos sem demência e/ou com comprometimento cognitivo leve (MCI). [Publisher, Portuguese] Revisão sistemática de estudos controlados, publicados em periódicos científicos a partir de 2000, com duração ≥6 meses, CT na intervenção, participantes ≥60 anos, saudáveis ou com MCI, avaliações por testes cognitivos e/ou neuropsicológicos. [Publisher, Portuguese] Foram selecionados 32 estudos, sendo dez protocolos de pesquisa, 14 com idosos sem MCI e/ou sem demência e oito com idosos com MCI ou risco de demência. [Publisher, Portuguese] Foram relatados benefícios no desempenho cognitivo, incluindo habilidades motoras, de idosos que participaram de CT, com ou sem sessões de reforço, incluindo ou não intervenções multimodais.
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220620 Latest Revision: 20220716
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9173785
DOI: 10.1590/1980-5764-DN-2021-0064
PMID: 35720648
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1980-5764
DOI:10.1590/1980-5764-DN-2021-0064