دورية أكاديمية

Understanding the Impact of Time Pressure and Automation Support in a Visual Search Task.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Understanding the Impact of Time Pressure and Automation Support in a Visual Search Task.
المؤلفون: Rieger T; Technische Universität Berlin, Germany., Manzey D; Technische Universität Berlin, Germany.
المصدر: Human factors [Hum Factors] 2024 Mar; Vol. 66 (3), pp. 770-786. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jun 30.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0374660 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1547-8181 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00187208 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Hum Factors Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Santa Monica, Ca : Human Factors and Ergonomics Society
Original Publication: New York, N.Y. : Pergamon Press, 1958-4
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Decision Making* , Time Pressure*, Humans ; Automation ; Man-Machine Systems ; Task Performance and Analysis
مستخلص: Objective: To understand the impact of time pressure and automated decision support systems (DSS) in a simulated medical visual search task.
Background: Time pressure usually impairs manual performance in visual search tasks, but DSS support might neutralize this negative effect. Moreover, understanding the impact of time pressure and DSS support seems relevant for many real-world applications of visual search.
Method: We used a visual search paradigm where participants had to search for target letters in a simulated medical image. Participants performed the task either manually or with support of a highly reliable DSS. Time pressure was varied within-subjects by either a trialwise time-pressure manipulation (Experiment 1) or a blockwise manipulation (Experiment 2). Performance was assessed based on signal detection measures. To further analyze visual search behavior, a mouse-over approach was used.
Results: In both experiments, results showed impaired sensitivity under high compared to low time pressure in the manual condition, but no negative effect of time pressure when working with a highly reliable DSS. Moreover, participants searched less under time pressure and when receiving DSS support, indicating participants followed the automation without thoroughly checking recommendations. However, the human-DSS team's sensitivity was always worse than that of the DSS alone, independent of the strength of time pressure.
Conclusion: Negative effects of time pressure can be ameliorated when receiving support by a DSS, but joint overall performance remains below DSS-alone performance.
Application: Highly reliable DSS seem capable of ameliorating the negative impact of time pressure in complex detection tasks.
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: compliance and reliance; decision making; human-automation interaction; stress; trust in automation; visual search
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220630 Date Completed: 20240220 Latest Revision: 20240220
رمز التحديث: 20240220
DOI: 10.1177/00187208221111236
PMID: 35770911
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1547-8181
DOI:10.1177/00187208221111236