Case Report: A Novel EIF2B3 Pathogenic Variant in Central Nervous System Hypomyelination/Vanishing White Matter.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Case Report: A Novel EIF2B3 Pathogenic Variant in Central Nervous System Hypomyelination/Vanishing White Matter.
المؤلفون: Wongkittichote P; Division of Genetics and Genomic Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, United States., Mar SS; Division of Pediatric Neurology, Department of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, United States., McKinstry RC; Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, United States., Nguyen H; Division of Genetics and Genomic Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, United States.
المصدر: Frontiers in genetics [Front Genet] 2022 Jun 17; Vol. 13, pp. 893057. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jun 17 (Print Publication: 2022).
نوع المنشور: Case Reports
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Frontiers Research Foundation Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101560621 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1664-8021 (Print) Linking ISSN: 16648021 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Genet Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Lausanne : Frontiers Research Foundation.
مستخلص: Leukodystrophies are a group of heterogeneous disorders affecting brain myelin. Among those, childhood ataxia with central nervous system hypomyelination/vanishing white matter (CACH/VWM) is one of the more common inherited leukodystrophies. Pathogenic variants in one of the genes encoding five subunits of EIF2B are associated with CACH/VWM. Herein, we presented a case of CACH/VWM who developed ataxia following a minor head injury. Brain magnetic resonance imaging showed extensive white matter signal abnormality. Diagnosis of CACH/VWM was confirmed by the presence of compound heterozygous variants in EIF2B3 : the previously known pathogenic variant c c.260C>T ( p .Ala87Val) and the novel variant c.673C>T ( p .Arg225Trp). Based on the American College of Medical Genetics (ACMG) recommendations, we classified p .Arg225Trp as likely pathogenic. We report a novel variant in a patient with CACH/VWM and highlight the importance of genetic testing in patients with leukodystrophies.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2022 Wongkittichote, Mar, McKinstry and Nguyen.)
References: Ann Neurol. 2002 Feb;51(2):264-70. (PMID: 11835386)
Pediatrics. 2021 Sep;148(3):. (PMID: 34426533)
Ann Neurol. 2016 Jun;79(6):1031-1037. (PMID: 27159321)
Genet Med. 2015 May;17(5):405-24. (PMID: 25741868)
Ann Neurol. 2018 Aug;84(2):274-288. (PMID: 30014503)
Nucleic Acids Res. 2019 Jan 8;47(D1):D886-D894. (PMID: 30371827)
Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 2017 Mar;21(2):410-413. (PMID: 27665184)
Nat Genet. 2001 Dec;29(4):383-8. (PMID: 11704758)
Mol Genet Metab. 2015 Apr;114(4):494-500. (PMID: 25649058)
Biochemistry. 2020 Apr 7;59(13):1299-1308. (PMID: 32200625)
Pediatr Neurol. 2014 Aug;51(2):225-32. (PMID: 25079571)
Neurology. 2010 Aug 24;75(8):718-25. (PMID: 20660364)
Nature. 2020 May;581(7809):434-443. (PMID: 32461654)
Biochem Soc Trans. 2005 Dec;33(Pt 6):1487-92. (PMID: 16246152)
Pediatr Neurol. 2020 Oct;111:66-69. (PMID: 32951664)
Neurol Genet. 2022 Feb 2;8(2):e657. (PMID: 35128050)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: EIF2B3; ataxia; childhood ataxia with central nervous system hypomyelination/vanishing white matter; developmental regression; leukodystrophy
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220705 Latest Revision: 20220716
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9247212
DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2022.893057
PMID: 35783294
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1664-8021
DOI:10.3389/fgene.2022.893057