دورية أكاديمية

Diagnostic performance of anthropometric indicators used to assess excess body fat in adolescence.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Diagnostic performance of anthropometric indicators used to assess excess body fat in adolescence.
المؤلفون: Antunes NMN; Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Montes Claros, MG, Brazil., Silveira MF; Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Montes Claros, MG, Brazil., Silva RRV; Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Montes Claros, MG, Brazil., Rocha JSB; Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Montes Claros, MG, Brazil., Oliveira FPSL; Centro Universitário FIPMOC, Montes Claros, MG, Brazil., Ruas SJS; Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Montes Claros, MG, Brazil., Borborema FAM; Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Montes Claros, MG, Brazil., Duarte JHP; Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Montes Claros, MG, Brazil., Rodrigues CAO; Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Montes Claros, MG, Brazil., Brito MFSF; Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Montes Claros, MG, Brazil., Caldeira AP; Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Montes Claros, MG, Brazil., Pinho L; Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Montes Claros, MG, Brazil.
المصدر: Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo [Rev Paul Pediatr] 2022 Jul 06; Vol. 41, pp. e2021189. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jul 06 (Print Publication: 2022).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Sociedade De Pediatria De Sao Paulo Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 9109353 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1984-0462 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01030582 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Rev Paul Pediatr Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2017- : Sao Paulo : Sociedade De Pediatria De Sao Paulo
Original Publication: Sao Paulo : Sociedade De Pediatria De Sao Paulo
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Adipose Tissue* , Waist-Height Ratio*, Adolescent ; Anthropometry ; Body Mass Index ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Waist Circumference
مستخلص: Objective: To compare the performance of anthropometric indicators that identify excess body fat (BF) in adolescents.
Methods: This is a methodological study that used probability cluster sampling through school and class draws. Data collection included sociodemographic characteristics and anthropometric measures. Body mass index (BMI), waist-to-height ratio (WtHR), conicity index (C index), and waist circumference (WC) were calculated. Body fat percentage (BF%) was calculated from skinfold thickness and used as the gold standard. To analyze the data, descriptive statistics, Student's t-test, Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve, and Youden's index were used, in addition to correlation coefficient calculation between the indicators and BF%.
Results: A total of 997 adolescents enrolled in municipal secondary schools participated in the study. By calculating the BMI, we found that 10.6% of adolescents were overweight, and 4.7% were obese. BMI, WC, and WtHR had the highest accuracy to predict body fatness. All the anthropometric indicators had higher specificity than sensitivity to diagnose excess BF in males. WC had the highest sensitivity in both genders. C index had the smallest area under the ROC curve and the lowest sensitivity in both genders, but its specificity was equivalent to that of the other indicators.
Conclusions: BMI, WtHR, and WC were the best anthropometric indicators to predict excess BF in adolescents and had the best correlation coefficients. These tools can be considered in the screening to detect excess BF in adolescents.
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220713 Date Completed: 20220715 Latest Revision: 20220723
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9273120
DOI: 10.1590/1984-0462/2023/41/2021189
PMID: 35830159
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1984-0462
DOI:10.1590/1984-0462/2023/41/2021189