دورية أكاديمية
Assessing the perception of face pareidolia in children (Homo sapiens), rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta), and capuchin monkeys (Sapajus apella).
العنوان: | Assessing the perception of face pareidolia in children (Homo sapiens), rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta), and capuchin monkeys (Sapajus apella). |
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المؤلفون: | Flessert M; Department of Psychology, Georgia State University., Taubert J; School of Psychology, University of Queensland., Beran MJ; Department of Psychology, Georgia State University. |
المصدر: | Journal of comparative psychology (Washington, D.C. : 1983) [J Comp Psychol] 2023 May; Vol. 137 (2), pp. 90-101. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jul 14. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: American Psychological Association Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8309850 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1939-2087 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00219940 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Comp Psychol Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Washington Dc : American Psychological Association Original Publication: Washington, D.C. : American Psychological Association, [c1983- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Sapajus apella* , Cebus*, Animals ; Child, Preschool ; Humans ; Child ; Macaca mulatta ; Perception |
مستخلص: | Face pareidolia is the misperception of a face in an inanimate object and is a common feature of the face detection system in humans. Whereas there are many similarities in how humans and nonhuman animals such as monkeys perceive and respond to faces, it is still unclear whether other species also perceive certain nonface stimuli as faces. We presented a novel computerized task to capuchin monkeys ( Sapajus apella ), rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta ), and preschool-aged children ( Homo sapiens ). This task trained subjects to choose faces over nonface images, and then presented pareidolia images with nonface images. All species selected faces most often on trials that included face images. However, only children selected pareidolia images at levels above chance. These results indicate that while children report perceiving face pareidolia, monkeys do not. These species differences could be due to human-unique experiences that result in an increased aptitude for anthropomorphizing objects with face-like patterns. It could also be due to monkeys showing a greater reliance on stimulus features rather than global, holistically organized cues that faces provide. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved). |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20220714 Date Completed: 20230607 Latest Revision: 20230613 |
رمز التحديث: | 20230613 |
DOI: | 10.1037/com0000320 |
PMID: | 35834209 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1939-2087 |
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DOI: | 10.1037/com0000320 |