دورية أكاديمية

Longitudinal Patterns of Military Spousal Alcohol Consumption: Findings From the Millennium Cohort Family Study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Longitudinal Patterns of Military Spousal Alcohol Consumption: Findings From the Millennium Cohort Family Study.
المؤلفون: Sparks AC; Division of Health and Environment, Abt Associates, Rockville, Maryland., Williams CS; Division of Health and Environment, Abt Associates, Durham, North Carolina., Pflieger JC; Leidos, San Diego, California.; Deployment Health Research Department, Naval Health Research Center, San Diego, California., Jacobson I; Leidos, San Diego, California.; Deployment Health Research Department, Naval Health Research Center, San Diego, California., Corry NH; Division of Health and Environment, Abt Associates, Durham, North Carolina., Radakrishnan S; Division of Health and Environment, Abt Associates, Rockville, Maryland., Stander VA; Deployment Health Research Department, Naval Health Research Center, San Diego, California.
المصدر: Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs [J Stud Alcohol Drugs] 2022 Jul; Vol. 83 (4), pp. 546-555.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Alcohol Research Documentation, Inc., Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101295847 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1938-4114 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19371888 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Stud Alcohol Drugs Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Piscataway, NJ : Alcohol Research Documentation, Inc., Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, c2007-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Military Personnel*/psychology, Alcohol Drinking/epidemiology ; Alcohol Drinking/psychology ; Cohort Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Research Design ; Spouses
مستخلص: Objective: Alcohol use in the military is prevalent and has short- and long-term health, safety, and career consequences. Although several studies have examined service members' alcohol consumption, few have focused on alcohol use among military spouses. This study assessed factors at individual, interpersonal, and organizational levels to determine associations with risky alcohol use among military spouses.
Method: Data from baseline and first follow-up of the Millennium Cohort Family Study were used ( N = 5,475; 4,923 female) to model spousal self-reported risky drinking (heavy and/or binge drinking) at follow-up. Predictors included demographic characteristics, spousal adverse childhood experiences and mental health, smoking status, marital status, family satisfaction, social support, military stress, and service member military characteristics. Logistic regression models assessed the adjusted associations between spouse and service member characteristics and spousal risky drinking at follow-up.
Results: Among spouses in this sample, 19% were risky drinkers at follow-up. Baseline alcohol use status was associated with risky drinking at follow-up. Most spouses (64.2%) did not change their drinking behavior between baseline and follow-up; those who did change were nearly evenly split between an increasing (17.0%) versus decreasing (18.7%) pattern. Risk factors included male gender, cigarette smoking, elevated symptoms of post-traumatic stress, marital separation, and service member deployment with combat.
Conclusions: Although most military spouses were not engaging in risky drinking, one in five were, with about half of these having moved into the risky drinking category over time. Risky alcohol use among spouses has ramifications for themselves, the service member, and the family unit.
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220715 Date Completed: 20220719 Latest Revision: 20230703
رمز التحديث: 20230703
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9318701
PMID: 35838432
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE