دورية أكاديمية

Effects of semaglutide on cardiovascular risk factors and eating behaviors in type 2 diabetes.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effects of semaglutide on cardiovascular risk factors and eating behaviors in type 2 diabetes.
المؤلفون: Di Folco U; Diabetes Unit, 'S. Camillo-Forlanini' Hospital, Rome, Italy. difolcougo@gmail.com., Vallecorsa N; Diabetes Unit, 'S. Camillo-Forlanini' Hospital, Rome, Italy., Nardone MR; Diabetes Unit, 'S. Camillo-Forlanini' Hospital, Rome, Italy., Pantano AL; Diabetes Unit, 'S. Camillo-Forlanini' Hospital, Rome, Italy., Tubili C; Diabetes Unit, 'S. Camillo-Forlanini' Hospital, Rome, Italy.
المصدر: Acta diabetologica [Acta Diabetol] 2022 Oct; Vol. 59 (10), pp. 1287-1294. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jul 17.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Observational Study
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 9200299 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1432-5233 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09405429 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Acta Diabetol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Berlin : Springer Verlag
Original Publication: Berlin : Springer International, c1991-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Cardiovascular Diseases*/epidemiology , Cardiovascular Diseases*/etiology , Cardiovascular Diseases*/prevention & control , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2*/complications , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2*/drug therapy, Aged ; Antihypertensive Agents/therapeutic use ; Feeding Behavior ; Female ; Glucagon-Like Peptides ; Glycated Hemoglobin/metabolism ; Heart Disease Risk Factors ; Humans ; Hypoglycemic Agents/therapeutic use ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Risk Factors
مستخلص: Aims: Aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of once-weekly semaglutide on different end-points indicative of metabolic control, cardiovascular risk, dietary behavior, and treatment satisfaction in T2DM.
Methods: This was a retrospective observational study conducted in a diabetes clinic. Changes in HbA1c, fasting blood glucose (FBG), weight, blood pressure, lipid profile, and number of antihypertensive drugs at 32 weeks (T1) after the first prescription of semaglutide (T0) were analyzed. Furthermore, at T1 patients were asked to fill-in the Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (DTSQ) and the Control of Eating Questionnaire (COEQ).
Results: Overall, 104 patients were identified (mean age 63.6 ± 10.4 years, 58.7% men, diabetes duration 12.7 ± 8.7 years). After 32 weeks of treatment with semaglutide, HbA1c levels were reduced by 1.38%, FBG by - 56.53 mg/dl, weight by 6.03 kg. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure, total, HDL-, LDL-, and non -HDL cholesterol, and triglycerides significantly improved. The number of glucose-lowering and antihypertensive drugs also decreased. At T1, DTSQ score was 32.23 ± 1.44, whereas COEQ indicated low levels of hunger and good control of eating.
Conclusions: The study documented benefits of semaglutide on metabolic control and multiple CV risk factors, simplification of therapeutic schemes and high satisfaction with diabetes treatment, and eating behaviors indicative of healthy diet and reduced food intake.
(© 2022. The Author(s).)
التعليقات: Comment in: Acta Diabetol. 2023 May;60(5):715-716. (PMID: 36899150)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Eating behaviors HbA1c; Effectiveness; Hyperglycemia; Non-HDL cholesterol; Semaglutide; Treatment satisfaction; Type 2 diabetes; Weight
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Antihypertensive Agents)
0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A)
0 (Hypoglycemic Agents)
53AXN4NNHX (semaglutide)
62340-29-8 (Glucagon-Like Peptides)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220717 Date Completed: 20220826 Latest Revision: 20230718
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9288662
DOI: 10.1007/s00592-022-01936-6
PMID: 35842847
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1432-5233
DOI:10.1007/s00592-022-01936-6