دورية أكاديمية
Psychosocial factors associated with disability in patients with non-specific chronic low back pain: A cross-sectional study.
| العنوان: | Psychosocial factors associated with disability in patients with non-specific chronic low back pain: A cross-sectional study. |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Yamada AS; Graduate Program in Molecular and Cellular Biology Applied to Health, Lutheran University of Brazil, Canoas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Electronic address: angelasyamada@gmail.com., Simon D; Graduate Program in Molecular and Cellular Biology Applied to Health, Lutheran University of Brazil, Canoas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil., Antunes FTT; Graduate Program in Molecular and Cellular Biology Applied to Health, Lutheran University of Brazil, Canoas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil., Say KG; Department of Gerontology at the Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil., Souza AHD; PhD in Biochemical and Molecular Pharmacology from the Federal University of Minas Gerais, Brazil. |
| المصدر: | Rehabilitacion [Rehabilitacion (Madr)] 2023 Apr-Jun; Vol. 57 (2), pp. 100750. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jul 20. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Sociedad Española de Rehabilitación Country of Publication: Spain NLM ID: 7802471 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1578-3278 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00487120 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Rehabilitacion (Madr) Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Madrid, Sociedad Española de Rehabilitación. |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Low Back Pain*, Adult ; Humans ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Catastrophization/psychology ; Anxiety/etiology |
| مستخلص: | Introduction and Objectives: Chronic low back pain is the main cause of disability worldwide, generating high costs for society. To evaluate the prevalence of disability in patients with non-specific chronic low back pain and associated factors, including the impacts of low back pain and psychosocial factors linked to kinesiophobia, catastrophism, anxiety, and depression. Patients: A cross-sectional study was carried out with 108 adult individuals who had non-specific chronic low back pain. The patients answered previously validated questionnaires, namely the Brief Pain Inventory, the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire, the Pain Catastrophizing Scale, the Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale, and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Results: The prevalence of disability observed was 65.7%, with the mean disability score being 15.7±5.3 points in the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire. Although pain intensity and other domains of the Brief Pain Inventory, like anxiety, depression, and severe kinesiophobia were significant in the bivariate analyses, they were not associated with disability in the multivariate analysis. Only catastrophic thoughts (prevalence ratio [PR]=1.19; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.07-1.32), and the 'walking' domain (PR=1.08; 95% CI: 1.03-1.14) remained statistically associated with disability. Conclusion: Pain catastrophization and impact on gait were associated with disability in individuals with non-specific chronic low back pain. Motor control thoughts and behaviors during functional activities were considered to be relevant aspects for the better assessment and treatment of these patients. (Copyright © 2022. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U.) |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Biopsicosocial; Biopsychosocial; Catastrofización; Catastrophization; Chronic low back pain; Cineiofobia; Kinesiophobia; Lumbalgia |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20220722 Date Completed: 20230405 Latest Revision: 20230410 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.rh.2022.06.002 |
| PMID: | 35868884 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1578-3278 |
|---|---|
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.rh.2022.06.002 |