دورية أكاديمية
Health-Related Quality of Life and Its Socio-Demographic and Behavioural Correlates during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Estonia.
العنوان: | Health-Related Quality of Life and Its Socio-Demographic and Behavioural Correlates during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Estonia. |
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المؤلفون: | Tamson M; National Institute for Health Development, 11619 Tallinn, Estonia.; Institute of Psychology, University of Tartu, 50409 Tartu, Estonia., Reile R; National Institute for Health Development, 11619 Tallinn, Estonia.; Institute of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of Tartu, 50411 Tartu, Estonia.; Health Research Institute, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, 47181 Kaunas, Lithuania., Sokurova D; National Institute for Health Development, 11619 Tallinn, Estonia., Innos K; National Institute for Health Development, 11619 Tallinn, Estonia.; Institute of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of Tartu, 50411 Tartu, Estonia., Nurk E; National Institute for Health Development, 11619 Tallinn, Estonia., Laidra K; National Institute for Health Development, 11619 Tallinn, Estonia., Vorobjov S; National Institute for Health Development, 11619 Tallinn, Estonia.; Institute of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of Tartu, 50411 Tartu, Estonia. |
المصدر: | International journal of environmental research and public health [Int J Environ Res Public Health] 2022 Jul 25; Vol. 19 (15). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jul 25. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101238455 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1660-4601 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16604601 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Environ Res Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Basel : MDPI, c2004- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | COVID-19*/epidemiology , Quality of Life*, Estonia/epidemiology ; Female ; Health Status ; Humans ; Male ; Pandemics ; Surveys and Questionnaires |
مستخلص: | The aim of the study was to analyse health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among the Estonian general population and its socio-demographic and behavioural correlates during the COVID-19 pandemic. Longitudinal data on 1781 individuals from an Estonian rapid-assessment survey on COVID-19 were used. HRQoL was assessed with the EQ-5D-3L in June 2020 (baseline) and in May 2021 (follow-up). The HRQoL index score and its socio-demographic and behavioural variations were analysed using paired t -tests and Tobit regression modelling. Statistically significant declines in mean EQ-5D index scores were observed for all socio-demographic and behavioural variables considered. Most of these changes were due to increased reporting of problems in the pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression health domains. Older age, being unemployed or economically non-active and having financial difficulties were significantly associated with lower HRQoL in both baseline and follow-up measurements. In the follow-up data, women had significantly lower HRQoL compared to men, whereas higher education proved to be the only protective factor regarding HRQoL. Unhealthy dietary habits and low physical activity had a negative impact on the HRQoL score in the follow-up data. These results indicate that the COVID-19 pandemic has had a substantial impact on HRQoL in the Estonian population. |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: COVID-19 pandemic; EQ-5D; Estonia; health behaviour; health-related quality of life; inequalities |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20220728 Date Completed: 20220729 Latest Revision: 20220906 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9331429 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijerph19159060 |
PMID: | 35897422 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1660-4601 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/ijerph19159060 |