دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Antibiotic resistance of airborne bacterial populations in a hospital environment.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Antibiotic resistance of airborne bacterial populations in a hospital environment.
المؤلفون: Tamsi NSF; Department of Earth Sciences and Environment, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.; Department of Chemistry, Kulliyyah of Science, International Islamic University Malaysia, 25200, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia., Latif MT; Department of Earth Sciences and Environment, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. talib@ukm.edu.my., Othman M; Institute for Environment and Development (LESTARI), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.; Center for Toxicology and Health Risk Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 50300, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia., Abu Bakar FD; Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia., Yusof HM; Department of Community Health, University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Cheras, Malaysia., Noraini NMR; National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, NIOSH, Lot 1, Jalan 15/1, Seksyen 15, 43650, Bandar Baru Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia., Zahaba M; Department of Chemistry, Kulliyyah of Science, International Islamic University Malaysia, 25200, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia., Sahani M; Center for Toxicology and Health Risk Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 50300, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
المصدر: Environmental monitoring and assessment [Environ Monit Assess] 2022 Aug 02; Vol. 194 (9), pp. 629. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Aug 02.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 8508350 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1573-2959 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01676369 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Environ Monit Assess Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 1998- : Dordrecht : Springer
Original Publication: Dordrecht, Holland ; Boston : D. Reidel Pub. Co., c1981-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Cross Infection* , Staphylococcus aureus*, Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists/pharmacology ; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology ; Bacteria ; Drug Resistance, Bacterial ; Drug Resistance, Microbial ; Environmental Monitoring ; Hospitals ; Humans
مستخلص: Bacteria in a hospital environment potentially cause hospital-acquired infections (HAIs), particularly in immunocompromised individuals. Treatments of HAIs with antibiotics, however, are ineffective due to the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB). This study aims to identify airborne bacteria in a tertiary hospital in Malaysia and screen for their resistance to commonly used broad-spectrum antibiotics. Airborne bacteria were sampled using active sampling at the respiratory ward (RW), physician clinic (PC) and emergency department (ED). Physical parameters of the areas were recorded, following the Industry Code of Practice on Indoor Air Quality 2010 (ICOP IAQ 2010). Bacterial identification was based on morphological and biochemical tests. Antibiotic resistance screening was carried out using the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method. Results showed that the highest bacterial population was found in the highest density occupancy area, PC (1024 ± 54 CFU/m 3 ), and exceeded the acceptable limit. Micrococcus spp., Staphylococcus aureus, α- and β-Streptococcus spp., Bacillus spp. and Clostridium spp. colonies were identified at the sampling locations. The antibiotic resistance screening showed a vast percentage of resistance amongst the bacterial colonies, with resistance to ampicillin observed as the highest percentage (Micrococcus spp.: 95.2%, S. aureus: 100%, Streptococcus spp.: 75%, Bacillus spp.: 100% and Clostridium spp.: 100%). This study provides awareness to healthcare practitioners and the public on the status of the emergence of ARB in a hospital environment. Early detection of bacterial populations and good management of hospital environments are important prevention measures for HAI.
(© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Antibiotic resistant bacteria; Hospital-acquired infection; Indoor air quality; Potential pathogens
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists)
0 (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors)
0 (Anti-Bacterial Agents)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220802 Date Completed: 20220804 Latest Revision: 20220804
رمز التحديث: 20221213
DOI: 10.1007/s10661-022-10291-6
PMID: 35918614
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1573-2959
DOI:10.1007/s10661-022-10291-6