دورية أكاديمية

Clinical, epidemiological characteristics and associated factors of hair greying in Lagos, Nigeria.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Clinical, epidemiological characteristics and associated factors of hair greying in Lagos, Nigeria.
المؤلفون: Anaba EL; Department of Medicine, Lagos State University College of Medicine/ Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria., Ayanlowo O; Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Lagos/Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria., Cole-Adeife OM; Department of Medicine, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria., Otrofanowei E; Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Lagos/Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria., Akinkugbe AO; Department of Medicine, Lagos State University College of Medicine/ Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.; Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Lagos/Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.; Department of Medicine, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.; Department of Medicine, General Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria., Oaku IR; Department of Medicine, Lagos State University College of Medicine/ Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria., Akwara I; Department of Medicine, General Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.
المصدر: Ghana medical journal [Ghana Med J] 2022 Mar; Vol. 56 (1), pp. 1-4.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Ghana Medical Association Country of Publication: Ghana NLM ID: 0073210 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2616-163X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00169560 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ghana Med J Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Accra : Ghana Medical Association
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Hair* , Hair Color*, Adult ; Black People ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Nigeria/epidemiology
مستخلص: Objective: To document the epidemiological, clinical characteristics, believed triggers and associated behaviour in hair greying.
Design: A community based cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in February 2020 following ethical approval and written informed consent from participants. All participants were clinically evaluated for hair greying, its pattern and location on the scalp. Socio-demographic data were documented. Data was entered and analyzed using the IBM statistics software version 22. Numerical and categorical variables are presented.
Setting: The study was conducted at an urban market in Lagos, Nigeria.
Participants: The study participants comprised 307 adult traders.
Results: The mean age of the 307 participants studied was 42.7±12.8 years. The prevalence of hair greying was 47.6% (51% in males and 45.9% in females). The median (IQR) age of those with grey hair was 52 (44, 59) years. The prevalence of hair greying was 14.8% in those aged 30-34 years and 97.2% in those aged 60 years and above. The prevalence of premature greying was 17.7% and greying before friends and family members was reported at 19.9% and 13%, respectively. Grey hair was diffuse in 81.5%; localized to the frontal area of the scalp in 55.5%. Use of hair dye was noted in 15.8%.
Conclusion: Hair greying is common in the study population. The age at onset is 30 years. Premature hair greying is uncommon in Nigeria. More epidemiological studies of hair greying especially of premature hair greying are needed.
Funding: Funding for this study was provided by the L'Oreal African Hair & Skin Research Grant.
Competing Interests: Conflict of interest: None declared
(Copyright © The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Hair greying; Nigeria; clinical; epidemiological; premature hair greying
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220803 Date Completed: 20220804 Latest Revision: 20221207
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9334955
DOI: 10.4314/gmj.v56i1.1
PMID: 35919780
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2616-163X
DOI:10.4314/gmj.v56i1.1