دورية أكاديمية

Role of fecal calprotectin as a hypoxic intestinal damage biomarker in COVID-19 patients.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Role of fecal calprotectin as a hypoxic intestinal damage biomarker in COVID-19 patients.
المؤلفون: Adriana DN; Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Soetomo Teaching Hospital, Universitas Airlangga, Dr, Surabaya, 60286, Indonesia., Sugihartono T; Gastroenterology and Hepatology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Dr. Soetomo Teaching Hospital, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60286, Indonesia. titongsppd@gmail.com., Nusi IA; Gastroenterology and Hepatology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Dr. Soetomo Teaching Hospital, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60286, Indonesia., Setiawan PB; Gastroenterology and Hepatology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Dr. Soetomo Teaching Hospital, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60286, Indonesia., Purbayu H; Gastroenterology and Hepatology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Dr. Soetomo Teaching Hospital, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60286, Indonesia., Maimunah U; Gastroenterology and Hepatology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Dr. Soetomo Teaching Hospital, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60286, Indonesia., Kholili U; Gastroenterology and Hepatology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Dr. Soetomo Teaching Hospital, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60286, Indonesia., Widodo B; Gastroenterology and Hepatology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Dr. Soetomo Teaching Hospital, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60286, Indonesia., Thamrin H; Gastroenterology and Hepatology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Dr. Soetomo Teaching Hospital, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60286, Indonesia., Vidyani A; Gastroenterology and Hepatology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Dr. Soetomo Teaching Hospital, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60286, Indonesia., Maulahela H; Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia., Yamaoka Y; Gastroenterology and Hepatology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Dr. Soetomo Teaching Hospital, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60286, Indonesia. yyamaoka@oita-u.ac.jp.; Helicobacter Pylori and Microbiota Study Group, Institute of Tropical Disease, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60115, Indonesia. yyamaoka@oita-u.ac.jp.; Department of Environmental and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, 1-1 Idaigaoka, Hasama-machi, Yufu, Oita, 879-5593, Japan. yyamaoka@oita-u.ac.jp.; Department of Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology Section, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. yyamaoka@oita-u.ac.jp., Miftahussurur M; Gastroenterology and Hepatology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Dr. Soetomo Teaching Hospital, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60286, Indonesia.; Helicobacter Pylori and Microbiota Study Group, Institute of Tropical Disease, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60115, Indonesia.
المصدر: Gut pathogens [Gut Pathog] 2022 Aug 09; Vol. 14 (1), pp. 34. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Aug 09.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101474263 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1757-4749 (Print) Linking ISSN: 17574749 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Gut Pathog Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central
مستخلص: Background: Gastrointestinal manifestations of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) appear to be substantial. Fecal calprotectin is a promising biomarker in COVID-19 associated gastrointestinal inflammation; however, its role in the severity of COVID-19 remains limited. We conducted a study to analyze the relationship between the severity of COVID-19 and hypoxic intestinal damage.
Methods: We assessed the severity of 44 hospitalized COVID-19 pneumonia patients based on the PaO2/FiO2 (P/F) ratio. Inflammatory markers were measured from blood samples, and fecal calprotectin was obtained from stool samples.
Results: Median levels of fecal calprotectin in COVID-19 patients involved in this study (n = 44) were found to be markedly elevated along with the severity of hypoxemia, as seen in the non-acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) group 21.4 µg/g (5.2-120.9), mild ARDS 54.30 µg/g (5.2-1393.7), moderate ARDS 169.6 µg/g (43.4-640.5), and severe ARDS 451.6 µg/g (364.5-538.6). We also found significant differences in fecal calprotectin levels based on the severity of ARDS (P < 0.001), and although the patients were divided into ARDS and non-ARDS groups (P < 0.001). Furthermore, we found a strong negative correlation between the P/F ratio and fecal calprotectin levels (r = - 0.697, P < 0.001).
Conclusion: Our findings support the potential role of fecal calprotectin as a biomarker of intestinal inflammation in COVID-19 as a consequence of hypoxic intestinal damage and as suggested by the reduced P/F ratio.
(© 2022. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: COVID-19; Fecal calprotectin; Infectious disease; P/F ratio
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220809 Latest Revision: 20220813
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9360717
DOI: 10.1186/s13099-022-00507-y
PMID: 35945626
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1757-4749
DOI:10.1186/s13099-022-00507-y