دورية أكاديمية

Prognosis and treatment pattern of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma after failure of first-line atezolizumab and bevacizumab treatment.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prognosis and treatment pattern of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma after failure of first-line atezolizumab and bevacizumab treatment.
المؤلفون: Chen CT; Department of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin-Chu Branch, Hsinchu, Taiwan, ROC.; Department of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC., Feng YH; Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan, ROC., Yen CJ; Department of Oncology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, ROC., Chen SC; Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Oncology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC., Lin YT; Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan, ROC., Lu LC; Department of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.; Graduate Institute of Oncology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.; Department of Medical Oncology, National Taiwan University Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC., Hsu CH; Department of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.; Graduate Institute of Oncology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.; Department of Medical Oncology, National Taiwan University Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC., Cheng AL; Department of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.; Graduate Institute of Oncology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.; Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.; Department of Medical Oncology, National Taiwan University Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC., Shao YY; Department of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. yuyunshao@gmail.com.; Graduate Institute of Oncology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. yuyunshao@gmail.com.; Department of Medical Oncology, National Taiwan University Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. yuyunshao@gmail.com.
المصدر: Hepatology international [Hepatol Int] 2022 Oct; Vol. 16 (5), pp. 1199-1207. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Aug 20.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101304009 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1936-0541 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19360533 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Hepatol Int Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: New York, NY : Springer
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Carcinoma, Hepatocellular*/pathology , Liver Neoplasms*/pathology, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized ; Bevacizumab/therapeutic use ; Humans ; Prognosis ; Sorafenib
مستخلص: Background: The combination of atezolizumab and bevacizumab (Atezo-Bev) has become the standard first-line therapy for patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but the prognosis and treatment pattern after its treatment failure are unclear.
Methods: We reviewed the medical records of patients who failed first-line Atezo-Bev treatment for advanced HCC from January 2018 to May 2021 in four Taiwan medical centers. Post-first-line survival (PFLS) was defined as the date from the failure of Atezo-Bev treatment to the date of death or last follow-up.
Results: A total of 41 patients were included in the study. All patients had Child-Pugh A liver reserve before the initiation of Atezo-Bev treatment, but the liver reserve of 6 (15%) and 7 (17%) patients deteriorated to Child-Pugh B and C, respectively, after treatment failure. The median PFLS was 5.9 months. PFLS significantly differed among patients with various liver reserves after the failure of Atezo-Bev treatment (median 9.6 vs 3.8 vs 1.2 months, for Child-Pugh A, B, and C; p < 0.001). In total, 30 (73%) patients received second-line systemic therapy, and they exhibited significantly longer PFLS (median 8.0 vs 1.8 months, p = 0.033) than patients who did not. Deteriorated liver function and not receiving second-line therapy remained associated with inferior PFLS in multivariate analysis. The most common second-line therapies were sorafenib (n = 19, 63%) and lenvatinib (n = 9, 30%), with no significant differences in efficacies.
Conclusion: Receiving second-line therapy and good liver reserve were associated with favorable PFLS after the failure of first-line Atezo-Bev treatment.
(© 2022. Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: MOST-104-2314-B-002 -073 Ministry of Science and Technology; MOST-105-2314-B-002-194 Ministry of Science and Technology; MOST-108-2314-B-002-072-MY3 Ministry of Science and Technology; NTUH. 105-S2954 National Taiwan University Hospital; NTUH. 108-S4150 National Taiwan University Hospital; 111-HCH020 National Taiwan University Hospital Hsinchu Branch
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Albumin-Bilirubin (ALBI) grade; Cancer of the Liver Italian Program (CLIP) score; Child–Pugh classification; Failure of Atezo-Bev treatment; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Liver function reserve; Prognosis; Second-line therapy; Systemic therapy; Treatment pattern
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized)
2S9ZZM9Q9V (Bevacizumab)
52CMI0WC3Y (atezolizumab)
9ZOQ3TZI87 (Sorafenib)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220820 Date Completed: 20221004 Latest Revision: 20221004
رمز التحديث: 20221213
DOI: 10.1007/s12072-022-10392-x
PMID: 35986846
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1936-0541
DOI:10.1007/s12072-022-10392-x