دورية أكاديمية
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Ground Beetle (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Responses to Cattle Grazing, Grassland Restoration, and Habitat across a Precipitation Gradient.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Ground Beetle (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Responses to Cattle Grazing, Grassland Restoration, and Habitat across a Precipitation Gradient.
المؤلفون: Waite ES; School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85281, USA.; Department of Biological Sciences, Wichita State University, Wichita, KS 67260, USA., Houseman GR; Department of Biological Sciences, Wichita State University, Wichita, KS 67260, USA., Jensen WE; Department of Biological Sciences, Emporia State University, Emporia, KS 66801, USA., Reichenborn MM; Department of Biological Sciences, Wichita State University, Wichita, KS 67260, USA., Jameson ML; Department of Biological Sciences, Wichita State University, Wichita, KS 67260, USA.
المصدر: Insects [Insects] 2022 Aug 03; Vol. 13 (8). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Aug 03.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101574235 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2075-4450 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20754450 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Insects Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, [2010]-
مستخلص: Grasslands in North America have declined by over 70% since industrialization of settlements due to the conversion of natural habitats to cropland and urban centers. In the United States, the federally supported Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) was created to improve water quality, reduce soil erosion, and increase native habitats for wildlife. Within these restored grasslands, ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) are a keystone invertebrate group that fill several crucial niches and may serve as bioindicators of successful land management strategies. To understand the impact of land management on ground beetles, we examined carabid beetle community responses to a grazing treatment and two plant restoration treatments with low and relatively high initial plant diversity over two field seasons. We used pitfall traps at 108 CRP sites across a 63.5 cm precipitation gradient, encompassing three grassland types. Overall, grazing and restoration treatment did not have detectable effects on carabid abundance, biomass, or diversity. Carabid communities, however, responded differently to grazing within grassland types-all three community measures increased in response to grazing in tallgrass sites only. Our short-term study suggests that moderate levels of cattle grazing do not negatively affect carabid communities and might have positive effects on abundance, biomass, and diversity in tallgrass regions.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: W-92-R1, F16AF00876 United States Fish and Wildlife Service
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: diversity; grassland management; grazing; ground beetle
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220825 Latest Revision: 20220828
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9409295
DOI: 10.3390/insects13080696
PMID: 36005321
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2075-4450
DOI:10.3390/insects13080696