دورية أكاديمية

Psychosocial Impact of Malocclusion and Self-Perceived Orthodontic Treatment Need among Young Adult Dental Patients.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Psychosocial Impact of Malocclusion and Self-Perceived Orthodontic Treatment Need among Young Adult Dental Patients.
المؤلفون: Ben Gassem AA; Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawwarah, Saudi Arabia., Aldweesh AH; Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Dental College, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Alsagob EI; Preventive Dental Sciences Department, College of Dentistry, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Alanazi AM; College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia., Hafiz AM; College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia., Aljohani RS; College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia., Kurdi YE; College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia., Abu Hammad O; School of Dentistry, University of Jordan and Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawwarah, Saudi Arabia.
المصدر: European journal of dentistry [Eur J Dent] 2023 Jul; Vol. 17 (3), pp. 713-719. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Sep 08.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Thieme Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 101303672 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1305-7456 (Print) NLM ISO Abbreviation: Eur J Dent
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: [2019]- : [Stuttgart] : Thieme
Original Publication: Ankara : Dental Investigations Society
مستخلص: Objectives:  To investigate the psychosocial impact of malocclusion and self-rated and clinician-rated orthodontic treatment need on young adult patients in the Western Province of Saudi Arabia.
Materials and Methods:  Eighteen- to 30-year-old patients ( n =355) attending a tertiary dental care facility were included. Three instruments were used for data collection: (1) Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetic Questionnaire (PIDAQ), (2) aesthetic component of the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN-AC), self-rated and clinician-rated, and (3) clinician-rated Dental Aesthetic Index (DAI). Data analysis included descriptive statistics, Kruskal-Wallis test, Mann-Whitney U-test, and multiple linear regression analysis.
Results:  Females were significantly more impacted than males on all domains with the exception of the dental self-consciousness domain. For both the self-rated and clinician-rated IOTN and the DAI, it was found that the more severe the malocclusion, the higher the impact on all domains except for the dental self-confidence domain, which showed that patients with mild malocclusions were more affected than those with moderate and severe malocclusions. Significant associations were observed between independent variables (age, sex, self-rated IOTN, and DAI) and total PIDAQ score.
Conclusions:  Perceived psychosocial impact of dental aesthetics is directly related to severity of malocclusion (self-rated and clinician-rated) for all domains of the PIDAQ accept the DSC, and females showed higher psychosocial impact than males. Clinicians should consider the impact of malocclusion and certain demographic characteristics on the psychosocial well-being of an individual when determining the orthodontic treatment need.
Competing Interests: None declared.
(The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, permitting unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction so long as the original work is properly cited. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220908 Latest Revision: 20231014
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10569871
DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1753452
PMID: 36075263
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1305-7456
DOI:10.1055/s-0042-1753452