دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Directed forgetting of pictures of everyday objects.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Directed forgetting of pictures of everyday objects.
المؤلفون: Scotti PS; Department of Psychology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.; scottibrain@gmail.com., Maxcey AM; Department of Psychology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.; ammaxcey@gmail.com.
المصدر: Journal of vision [J Vis] 2022 Sep 02; Vol. 22 (10), pp. 8.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO) Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101147197 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1534-7362 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15347362 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Vis Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2002->: [Rockville, MD] : Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO)
Original Publication: Charlottesville, VA : Scholar One, Inc., [2001]-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Mental Recall*/physiology , Recognition, Psychology*/physiology, Cues ; Humans
مستخلص: Directed forgetting is a laboratory task in which subjects are explicitly cued to forget certain items and remember others. Volitional control over the contents of memory has been used to study clinical disorders, with successful intentional control of memory being a hallmark of a healthy mind. Yet the degree of volitional forgetting over the content of visual long-term memory is unclear when compared to words. Different kinds of visual stimuli (e.g., abstract symbols, line drawings, scenes) may not equally be susceptible to voluntary control in memory, and intentional forgetting studies have shown both twice as much forgetting of pictures compared to words (think/no-think task) and half as much forgetting of pictures compared to words (directed forgetting task). In the present study, we systematically test volitional control over pictures of everyday objects using item-method directed forgetting procedures. We find that subjects are able to intentionally prioritize memory for pictures cued as to be remembered over pictures cued to be forgotten. Here we show that directed forgetting effects are observed using pictures of everyday objects (albeit to a weaker extent compared to directed forgetting of words), suggesting increased confidence for generalization of directed forgetting literature to real-world applications. However, we caution clinical applications of intentional memory control until the underlying direction causing this effect (upregulation of remember-cued items or downregulation of forget-cued items) is known.
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220909 Date Completed: 20220913 Latest Revision: 20220917
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9469030
DOI: 10.1167/jov.22.10.8
PMID: 36083218
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1534-7362
DOI:10.1167/jov.22.10.8