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Comparison of amino acid digestibility of soybean meal, cottonseed meal, and low-gossypol cottonseed meal between broilers and laying hens.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparison of amino acid digestibility of soybean meal, cottonseed meal, and low-gossypol cottonseed meal between broilers and laying hens.
المؤلفون: Qiu K; National Engineering Research Center of Biological Feed, Institute of Feed Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China., Wang XC; National Engineering Research Center of Biological Feed, Institute of Feed Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China., Wang J; National Engineering Research Center of Biological Feed, Institute of Feed Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China., Wang H; National Engineering Research Center of Biological Feed, Institute of Feed Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China., Qi GH; National Engineering Research Center of Biological Feed, Institute of Feed Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China., Zhang HJ; National Engineering Research Center of Biological Feed, Institute of Feed Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China., Wu SG; National Engineering Research Center of Biological Feed, Institute of Feed Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China.
المصدر: Animal bioscience [Anim Biosci] 2023 Apr; Vol. 36 (4), pp. 619-628. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Sep 02.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies Country of Publication: Korea (South) NLM ID: 101774366 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2765-0189 (Print) Linking ISSN: 27650189 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Anim Biosci Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Seoul, Korea : Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies, [2021]-
مستخلص: Objective: This study aimed to determine and compare the apparent ileal digestibility (AID) and the standardized ileal digestibility (SID) of amino acids (AA) in soybean meal (SBM), cottonseed meal (CSM), and low-gossypol cottonseed meal (LCSM) fed to broiler chickens and laying hens.
Methods: Three semi-purified diets containing the identical crude protein concentration at 20% were formulated to contain SBM, CSM, or LCSM as the sole source of N. A N-free diet was also formulated to estimate the basal ileal endogenous losses of AA for broilers and hens. A total of 300 male Ross 308 chicks at one-day-old and 144 Hy-Line Brown laying hens at 30-week-old with initial egg production rate of 88.3%±1.0% were randomly allocated into 1 of 4 dietary treatments, respectively.
Results: CSM and LCSM showed more Arg and Cys+Met while less Lys, Ile, Leu, and Thr relative to SBM. Significant interactions existed between species and experimental diets for AID (except for Arg, Asp, Glu, Gly, and Pro) and SID (except for Arg, His, and Phe) of most AA. Most AA in diets showed higher AID (except for Lys) and SID (except for Lys, Met, and Ser) in broilers relative to laying hens. The AID and SID of all AA were significantly different between the three diets. In broilers, the AID and SID of most indispensable AA except for Arg in SBM and LCSM was higher than CSM. In laying hens, the AID and SID of most indispensable AA except for Arg, Met+Cys, and Phe in SBM was higher than CSM and LCSM.
Conclusion: The accurate determination of AID and SID of AA in CSM and LCSM for broilers and layers benefits the application of CSM and LCSM in chicken diets. The cottonseed by-products CSM or LCSM showed the species-specific AA digestibility values for broilers and layers.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: 2021YFD1300204 National Key Research and Development Program of China; 6214046 Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation; Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Amino Acid Digestibility; Broiler; Cottonseed Meal; Laying Hen; Soybean Meall
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220915 Latest Revision: 20230402
رمز التحديث: 20230403
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9996273
DOI: 10.5713/ab.22.0073
PMID: 36108696
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2765-0189
DOI:10.5713/ab.22.0073