دورية أكاديمية

Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) Expression in Oral Submucous Fibrosis and Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: An Immunohistochemical Study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) Expression in Oral Submucous Fibrosis and Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: An Immunohistochemical Study.
المؤلفون: Aparnadevi P; Departments of Oral Pathology and Microbiology and, Dental College, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, Manipur, India., Nirmal RM; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Rajah Muthiah Dental College and Hospital, Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India., Veeravarmal V; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Rajah Muthiah Dental College and Hospital, Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India., Nandini DB; Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Dental College, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, Manipur, India., Kalyani C; Independent Researcher, Consultant Oral Pathologist, Tamil Nadu, India., Singh DN; Oral Medicine and Radiology, Dental College, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, Manipur, India., Yoithapprabhunath TR; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Vivekanandha Dental College for Women, Tamil Nadu, India.
المصدر: Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences [J Pharm Bioallied Sci] 2022 Jul; Vol. 14 (Suppl 1), pp. S769-S773. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jul 13.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Medknow Publications Country of Publication: India NLM ID: 101537209 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0976-4879 (Print) Linking ISSN: 09757406 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Pharm Bioallied Sci Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Mumbai, India : Medknow Publications
مستخلص: Introduction: Growing evidence has shown that cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), an enzyme capable of catalyzing prostaglandin production, plays a key role in carcinogenesis. Selective COX-2 inhibitors have been shown to reduce the establishment of tumors such as oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and premalignant conditions such oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) in experimental models. The aim of this study was to investigate the immunohistochemical expression of COX-2 in OSCC and OSMF with the normal oral mucosa as control.
Material and Methods: Forty-five formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded samples comprising 20 OSCC, 20 OSMF, and 5 normal oral mucosa specimens were withdrawn from the archives of the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology for immunohistochemical examination for COX-2 expression. Negative and less than 5% COX-2 positivity was considered negative expressions, while greater than or equal to 5% COX-2 positivity was considered positive expression. The data obtained were statistically analyzed.
Results: The difference in percentages of expression in normal mucosa, OSCC, and OSMF was highly significant ( P < 0.01). In comparison to normal mucosa, OSCC and OSMF had an increased level of COX-2 expression. However, there was an insignificant difference between the various histological gradings of OSCC and OSMF.
Conclusion: The results of the present study confirm the role of COX-2 in carcinogenesis and in the progression of premalignant conditions to malignancy.
Competing Interests: There are no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright: © 2022 Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Cyclooxygenase 2; dysplasia; oral squamous cell carcinoma; oral submucous fibrosis; premalignant; tobacco
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220916 Latest Revision: 20220917
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9469252
DOI: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_135_22
PMID: 36110596
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0976-4879
DOI:10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_135_22