دورية أكاديمية
Changes in the seroprevalence and risk factors between the first and second waves of COVID-19 in a metropolis in the Brazilian Amazon.
| العنوان: | Changes in the seroprevalence and risk factors between the first and second waves of COVID-19 in a metropolis in the Brazilian Amazon. |
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| المؤلفون: | da Silva Torres MK; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.; Graduate Program in Biology of Infectious and Parasitic Agents, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., Lopes FT; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.; Graduate Program in Biology of Infectious and Parasitic Agents, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., de Lima ACR; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.; Graduate Program in Biology of Infectious and Parasitic Agents, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., Cordeiro Lima CN; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.; Graduate Program in Biology of Infectious and Parasitic Agents, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., Dos Santos Brito WR; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.; Graduate Program in Biology of Infectious and Parasitic Agents, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., Gonçalves JSS; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.; Graduate Program in Biology of Infectious and Parasitic Agents, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., Dos Santos Oliveira O; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.; Graduate Program in Biology of Infectious and Parasitic Agents, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., de Oliveira Freitas V; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., Dos Santos BC; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., Santos de Sousa R; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.; Graduate Program in Biology of Infectious and Parasitic Agents, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., Carvalho Gomes JL; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., Sarmento Botelho BJ; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., Alves Correa AC; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., Machado LFA; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.; Graduate Program in Biology of Infectious and Parasitic Agents, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., Martins Feitosa RN; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.; Graduate Program in Biology of Infectious and Parasitic Agents, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., Lima SS; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.; Graduate Program in Biology of Infectious and Parasitic Agents, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., Cayres Vallinoto IMV; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.; Graduate Program in Biology of Infectious and Parasitic Agents, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil., Vallinoto ACR; Laboratory of Virology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.; Graduate Program in Biology of Infectious and Parasitic Agents, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil. |
| المصدر: | Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology [Front Cell Infect Microbiol] 2022 Sep 16; Vol. 12, pp. 932563. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Sep 16 (Print Publication: 2022). |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Frontiers Media SA Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101585359 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2235-2988 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 22352988 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Cell Infect Microbiol Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Lausanne : Frontiers Media SA |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | COVID-19*/epidemiology, Antibodies, Viral ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Humans ; Immunoglobulin G ; Risk Factors ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Seroepidemiologic Studies |
| مستخلص: | In Brazil, the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic spread rapidly in a heterogeneous way, mainly due to the different socioeconomic and behavioral characteristics of different regional populations and different evaluation periods. We performed a cross-sectional study including 1,337 individuals (first wave = 736/second wave = 601) after the first two waves of COVID-19 in the city of Belém, the capital of the state of Pará. The detection of IgG anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies was performed using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay test followed by statistical analysis using the RStudio program. Our results showed an increase in the seroprevalence (first wave= 39.1%/second wave= 50.1%) of anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) IgG antibodies in the population of Belém from the first to the second pandemic wave. Advanced age, primary or secondary education level, lack of social isolation, and a low frequency of protective mask use were considered risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 infection during the first wave compared to the second wave. This study is one of the firsts to provide important information about the dynamics of virus circulation and the groups vulnerable to exposure in the two major periods. Our data emphasize the socioeconomic characteristics of the affected population and that nonpharmacological prevention measures are crucial for combating the pandemic. Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. (Copyright © 2022 da Silva Torres, Lopes, de Lima, Cordeiro Lima, dos Santos Brito, Gonçalves, dos Santos Oliveira, de Oliveira Freitas, dos Santos, Santos de Sousa, Carvalho Gomes, Sarmento Botelho, Alves Correa, Machado, Martins Feitosa, Lima, Cayres Vallinoto and Vallinoto.) |
| References: | Viruses. 2022 Jul 14;14(7):. (PMID: 35891515) Nat Med. 2020 May;26(5):676-680. (PMID: 32371934) Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2022 Feb 18;77:100016. (PMID: 35272203) Front Public Health. 2021 Jul 26;9:715192. (PMID: 34381756) Rev Saude Publica. 2020 Dec 14;54:131. (PMID: 33331525) PLoS One. 2020 Sep 23;15(9):e0239699. (PMID: 32966344) Rev Panam Salud Publica. 2020 Oct 06;44:e108. (PMID: 33042199) Lancet Glob Health. 2021 Nov;9(11):e1508-e1516. (PMID: 34678195) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2021 Jan 26;118(4):. (PMID: 33431650) |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Amazon; Belém; Brazil; COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; seroepidemiology |
| المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Antibodies, Viral) 0 (Immunoglobulin G) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20221003 Date Completed: 20221004 Latest Revision: 20221005 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240829 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9524613 |
| DOI: | 10.3389/fcimb.2022.932563 |
| PMID: | 36189360 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 2235-2988 |
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| DOI: | 10.3389/fcimb.2022.932563 |