دورية أكاديمية

Delay in psychiatric hospitalization from the diagnosis of first-episode schizophrenia and its association with clinical outcomes and direct medical costs: a nationwide, health insurance data-based study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Delay in psychiatric hospitalization from the diagnosis of first-episode schizophrenia and its association with clinical outcomes and direct medical costs: a nationwide, health insurance data-based study.
المؤلفون: Joo SW; Department of Psychiatry, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Kim H; Department of Psychiatry, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Jo YT; Department of Psychiatry, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Ahn S; Department of Psychiatry, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Choi YJ; Department of Psychiatry, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Choi W; Department of Psychiatry, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea., Park S; Department of Psychiatry, Medical Foundation Yongin Mental Hospital, Yongin, Republic of Korea., Lee J; Department of Psychiatry, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. js_lee@amc.seoul.kr.
المصدر: BMC psychiatry [BMC Psychiatry] 2022 Oct 08; Vol. 22 (1), pp. 636. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Oct 08.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968559 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-244X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1471244X NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Psychiatry Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Schizophrenia*/drug therapy , Schizophrenia*/therapy, Databases, Factual ; Hospitalization ; Humans ; Insurance, Health ; Republic of Korea
مستخلص: Background: Early intervention is essential for improving the prognosis in patients with first-episode schizophrenia (FES). The Mental Health Act limits involuntary hospitalization in South Korea to cases where an individual exhibits both a mental disorder and a potential for harming themselves or others, which could result in a delay in the required treatment in FES. We investigated the effect of delay in the first psychiatric hospitalization on clinical outcomes in FES.
Methods: The South Korean Health Insurance Review Agency database (2012-2019) was used. We identified 15,994 patients with FES who had a record of at least one psychiatric hospitalization within 1 year from their diagnosis. A multivariate linear regression model and a generalized linear model with a gamma distribution and log link were used to examine associations between the duration from the diagnosis to the first psychiatric admission and clinical outcomes as well as direct medical costs after 2 and 5 years.
Results: Within both the 2-year and the 5-year period, longer durations from the diagnosis to the first psychiatric admission were associated with an increase in the number of psychiatric hospitalizations (2-y: B = 0.003, p = 0.003, 5-y: B = 0.007, p = 0.001) and an increase in direct medical costs (total: 2-y: B = 0.005, p < 0.001, 5-y: B = 0.004, p = 0.005; inpatient care: 2-y: B = 0.005, p < 0.001, 5-y: B = 0.004, p = 0.017).
Conclusions: Earlier psychiatric admission from the diagnosis is associated with a decrease in the number of psychiatric admissions as well as in direct medical costs in patients with FES.
(© 2022. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Direct medical cost; First-episode schizophrenia; Psychiatric hospitalization; Rehospitalization
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20221008 Date Completed: 20221011 Latest Revision: 20221021
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9548117
DOI: 10.1186/s12888-022-04292-5
PMID: 36209061
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1471-244X
DOI:10.1186/s12888-022-04292-5