دورية أكاديمية
Handgrip strength measurement protocols for all-cause and cause-specific mortality outcomes in more than 3 million participants: A systematic review and meta-regression analysis.
| العنوان: | Handgrip strength measurement protocols for all-cause and cause-specific mortality outcomes in more than 3 million participants: A systematic review and meta-regression analysis. |
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| المؤلفون: | Núñez-Cortés R; Department of Physiotherapy, Physiotherapy in Motion Multispeciality Research, Group (PTinMOTION), University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile., Cruz BDP; Centre for Active and Healthy Ageing, Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark., Gallardo-Gómez D; Faculty of Education, Department of Physical Education and Sports, University of Seville, Seville, Spain; Epidemiology of Physical Activity and Fitness Across the Lifespan (EPAFit) Research Group, University of Seville, Seville, Spain., Calatayud J; National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark; Exercise Intervention for Health Research Group (EXINH-RG), Department of Physiotherapy, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain. Electronic address: joaquin.calatayud@uv.es., Cruz-Montecinos C; Department of Physiotherapy, Physiotherapy in Motion Multispeciality Research, Group (PTinMOTION), University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile; Section of Research, Innovation and Development in Kinesiology, Kinesiology Unit, San José Hospital, Santiago, Chile., López-Gil JF; Health and Social Research Center, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Cuenca, Spain., López-Bueno R; National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark; Exercise Intervention for Health Research Group (EXINH-RG), Department of Physiotherapy, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Department of Physical Medicine and Nursing, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain. |
| المصدر: | Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) [Clin Nutr] 2022 Nov; Vol. 41 (11), pp. 2473-2489. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Sep 16. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Meta-Analysis; Systematic Review; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8309603 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1532-1983 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 02615614 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Clin Nutr Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: <2004->: Kidlington, Oxford, U.K. : Elsevier Original Publication: Edinburgh ; New York : Churchill Livingstone, c1982- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Hand Strength* , Neoplasms*, Female ; Humans ; Male ; Cause of Death ; Prospective Studies ; Regression Analysis |
| مستخلص: | Background & Aims: Handgrip strength is a strong predictor of the risk of mortality. The objective of this systematic review was to analyse handgrip strength measurement protocols used in all-cause and cause-specific mortality studies. Method: A systematic search of PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science and Scopus was conducted from inception to February 2022. Prospective cohort studies with objective measures of handgrip strength were included. Studies had to report at least one all-cause, cancer, or cardiovascular mortality outcome. The quality of the included studies was assessed using the Newcastle Ottawa Scale. Meta-regression was used to quantify the bias associated with handgrip strength values in relation to the use of different measurement protocols. Results: Forty-eight studies with a total of 3,135,473 participants (49.6% women) were included. Half of the studies controlled body position, 39.6% arm position, 33.3% elbow position, 12.5% wrist position, 13% handgrip duration, 23% hand-adjustment to dynamometer and 12.5% verbal encouragement. The number of measurements, the laterality of the hand tested, and the estimation method of the handgrip strength value varied considerably between the study protocols. The spline regression model showed a non-linear inverse association between the values of handgrip strength and the number of protocol items controlled. Handgrip strength was higher when the number of measurements per hand or arm position was not controlled. Conversely, handgrip strength was lower when elbow position was not controlled or verbal encouragement were not provided. Conclusion: In general, the protocols used to assess handgrip strength in mortality studies are incomplete and highly heterogeneous. Handgrip strength values were higher when studies controlled fewer handgrip strength measurement protocol variables. There is a need to improve the controlling of handgrip strength measurement protocols and to standardise the method to enhance the accuracy of mortality risk estimates associated with handgrip strength. Prospero Registration Number: CRD42022334929. Competing Interests: Conflicts of interest The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest. (Copyright © 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.) |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Death; Muscle strength dynamometer; Quality; Risk assessment |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20221010 Date Completed: 20221026 Latest Revision: 20221221 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20221222 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.clnu.2022.09.006 |
| PMID: | 36215867 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1532-1983 |
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| DOI: | 10.1016/j.clnu.2022.09.006 |