دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Neospora spp. Seroprevalence and Risk Factors for Seropositivity in Apparently Healthy Horses and Pregnant Mares.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Neospora spp. Seroprevalence and Risk Factors for Seropositivity in Apparently Healthy Horses and Pregnant Mares.
المؤلفون: Mimoun L; Division of Parasitology, Kimron Veterinary Institute, Beit Dagan 50200, Israel.; Koret School of Veterinary Medicine, The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot 7610001, Israel., Steinman A; Koret School of Veterinary Medicine, The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot 7610001, Israel., Kliachko Y; Koret School of Veterinary Medicine, The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot 7610001, Israel., Tirosh-Levy S; Division of Parasitology, Kimron Veterinary Institute, Beit Dagan 50200, Israel.; Koret School of Veterinary Medicine, The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot 7610001, Israel., Schvartz G; Koret School of Veterinary Medicine, The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot 7610001, Israel., Blinder E; Division of Parasitology, Kimron Veterinary Institute, Beit Dagan 50200, Israel., Baneth G; Koret School of Veterinary Medicine, The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot 7610001, Israel., Mazuz ML; Division of Parasitology, Kimron Veterinary Institute, Beit Dagan 50200, Israel.
المصدر: Animals : an open access journal from MDPI [Animals (Basel)] 2022 Oct 07; Vol. 12 (19). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Oct 07.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Molecular Diversity Preservation International Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101635614 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2076-2615 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20762615 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Animals (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : Molecular Diversity Preservation International, 2011-
مستخلص: Equine Neospora infection has been linked to neurological disorders and infertility in horses. This study looked into the risk factors for infection and the exposure to Neospora spp. in horses. The study was performed in two independent populations in Israel. The first consisted of apparently healthy horses, and the second consisted of mares examined during pregnancy and after parturition. Sera samples collected from horses and mares were tested for Neospora exposure by the indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT). The study revealed seroprevalence of 24% in apparently healthy horses and 66.4% and 48.6% in mares during gestation and after parturition, respectively. Among the investigated risk factors, older age ( p = 0.026) and housing in both stalls and paddocks ( p = 0.033) in apparently healthy horses, and Arabian breeds ( p = 0.005) in pregnant mares, were found to be significantly associated with Neospora spp. seropositivity in univariable, but not multivariable, statistical analysis. This study revealed high exposure of equines to Neospora parasites, especially mares. Horse farm management, in combination with active surveillance, including serological testing and follow up, could help reduce the spread of the parasite among horses in endemic areas.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: 2018-70-KG Center for Companion Animal Health (CCAH), UC Davis & The Koret School of Veterinary Medicine (KSVM)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Neospora; horses; neosporosis; risk factors; seroprevalence
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20221014 Latest Revision: 20221017
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9558976
DOI: 10.3390/ani12192699
PMID: 36230440
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2076-2615
DOI:10.3390/ani12192699