دورية أكاديمية
Three-dimensional evaluation of root canal morphology of maxillary first premolars: Micro-computed tomographic study.
العنوان: | Three-dimensional evaluation of root canal morphology of maxillary first premolars: Micro-computed tomographic study. |
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المؤلفون: | Alenezi MA; Endodontic Unit, Farwaniya Specialized Dental Center, Dental Administration, Ministry of Health, Kuwait and Restorative Dentistry Department - Endodontics, College of Dentistry, Riyadh Elm University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Al-Nazhan SA; Department of Restorative Dentistry - Endodontics, College of Dentistry, Riyadh Elm University, P.O. Box 84891, Riyadh 11681, Saudi Arabia., Al-Omari MA; Department of Restorative Dentistry - Endodontics, College of Dentistry, Riyadh Elm University, P.O. Box 84891, Riyadh 11681, Saudi Arabia. |
المصدر: | The Saudi dental journal [Saudi Dent J] 2022 Nov; Vol. 34 (7), pp. 611-616. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jul 29. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Saudi Dental Society Country of Publication: Saudi Arabia NLM ID: 9313603 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1013-9052 (Print) Linking ISSN: 10139052 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Saudi Dent J Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Riyadh : Saudi Dental Society, 1989- |
مستخلص: | Aim: The aim of this in vitro study was to investigate the root and root canal morphology of maxillary first premolar teeth in a Kuwaiti population using micro-computed tomography (μ- CT). Materials and Methods: A total of 100 maxillary first premolars were scanned in a micro- computed tomographic device. The external anatomy (number of roots, distance from cementoenamel junction to apex, and presence of a palatal groove) and internal anatomy (number of canals and presence of apical deltas, lateral canals, and isthmi) of teeth were analyzed using descriptive analysis. Results: The number of roots was one root (57 %), two roots (41 %), and three roots (2 %). The longest and shortest roots measured 17.7 and 11.2 mm, respectively. The palatal groove was present in 63.4 % of the teeth. According to Vertucci's classification, type IV configuration was the most prevalent (53 %), followed by type II. A new root canal configuration type (1-2-1-2-1) was detected. Apical deltas, lateral canals, and isthmi were present in 33 %, 48 %, and 21 % of teeth, respectively. Conclusion: Type IV canal configuration was the most common root canal configuration. A new root canal configuration type IX for (1-2-1-2-1) was proposed for Kuwaiti population. The μ-CT device could to be a better diagnostic tool for understanding the anatomy of the root canal system. Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. (© 2022 The Authors.) |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: External morphology; Furcation groove; Maxillary first premolars; Micro–computed tomography; Root canal configuration |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20221021 Latest Revision: 20221022 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9577341 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.sdentj.2022.07.004 |
PMID: | 36267529 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1013-9052 |
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DOI: | 10.1016/j.sdentj.2022.07.004 |