دورية أكاديمية

Knowledge of essential newborn care and neonatal danger signs amongst post-natal mothers in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Knowledge of essential newborn care and neonatal danger signs amongst post-natal mothers in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
المؤلفون: Msiba GH; Department of Paediatrics, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania., Assenga EN; Department of Paediatrics, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania., Ndossa A; Muhimbili National Hospital, Neonatal Unit, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania., Mchomvu F; Comprehensive Community-Based Rehabilitation Tanzania (CCBRT), Maternal and Newborn Healthcare Capacity Building Programme, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania., Zuechner A; Comprehensive Community-Based Rehabilitation Tanzania (CCBRT), Maternal and Newborn Healthcare Capacity Building Programme, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
المصدر: Journal of public health in Africa [J Public Health Afr] 2022 Sep 21; Vol. 13 (3), pp. 2033. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Sep 21 (Print Publication: 2022).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: PAGEPress Country of Publication: Italy NLM ID: 101586943 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2038-9922 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20389922 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Public Health Afr Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Pavia, Italy : PAGEPress
مستخلص: Background: Tanzania has high infant mortality. Essential newborn care (ENC) and neonatal danger indicators are vital for reducing neonatal morbidity and mortality. This study examined postnatal moms' knowledge of ENC and neonatal danger indicators in Dar es Salaam.
Methods: Post-natal moms from four hospitals in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, participated in a hospital-based, cross-sectional study employing sequential sampling. Interviewees completed a structured questionnaire. SPSS 20.0 was used for data analysis. We employed frequencies to summarize ENC and neonatal risk signs knowledge. When the pvalue was less than 0.05, statistical significance was assumed for the adjusted odds ratio.
Results: There were 825 people registered. Most were married (71.8%) and had a primary education (59%). Over 85% of women visited the prenatal clinic at least four times, however only 33.1% received ENC education during ANC visits and 70.5% following birth. Nurses and midwives trained 86% of them. 64.2% of postnatal mothers were ENC-savvy. Fever and difficulty to breastfeed were the most prevalent neonatal risk signals. Participants who did not receive ENC education before delivery were 1.74 times more likely to have bad knowledge (AOR 1.74 [95% CI (1.22-2.49)], p0.002), while moms who did not obtain education after delivery were 4.2 times more likely to have poor knowledge (AOR 4.20 [95% CI 3.00-5.88]).
Conclusions: Over 35% of postnatal mothers lacked ENC and newborn danger sign awareness. Prenatal and postnatal education increased maternal knowledge. Before and after delivery, ENC and neonatal risk indicators should be emphasized.
(©Copyright: the Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Knowledge; essential newborn care; mothers; neonatal danger signs
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20221024 Latest Revision: 20221025
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9585594
DOI: 10.4081/jphia.2022.2033
PMID: 36277938
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2038-9922
DOI:10.4081/jphia.2022.2033