دورية أكاديمية
Trend and Spatial Distribution of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis in Liberty-Deprived Populations in the State of Paraná, Brazil.
العنوان: | Trend and Spatial Distribution of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis in Liberty-Deprived Populations in the State of Paraná, Brazil. |
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المؤلفون: | Santos MSD; Department of Maternal-Infant and Public Health Nursing, Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 05403-000, SP, Brazil., Berra TZ; Department of Maternal-Infant and Public Health Nursing, Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 05403-000, SP, Brazil., Scholze AR; Department of Maternal-Infant and Public Health Nursing, Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 05403-000, SP, Brazil., Delpino FM; Department of Maternal-Infant and Public Health Nursing, Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 05403-000, SP, Brazil., Ramos ACV; Department of Maternal-Infant and Public Health Nursing, Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 05403-000, SP, Brazil., Alves YM; Department of Maternal-Infant and Public Health Nursing, Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 05403-000, SP, Brazil., Costa FBPD; Department of Maternal-Infant and Public Health Nursing, Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 05403-000, SP, Brazil., Almeida Crispim J; Department of Maternal-Infant and Public Health Nursing, Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 05403-000, SP, Brazil., Giacomet CL; Department of Maternal-Infant and Public Health Nursing, Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 05403-000, SP, Brazil., Moura HSD; Department of Maternal-Infant and Public Health Nursing, Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 05403-000, SP, Brazil., Teibo TKA; Department of Maternal-Infant and Public Health Nursing, Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 05403-000, SP, Brazil., Peres ACS; Department of Maternal-Infant and Public Health Nursing, Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 05403-000, SP, Brazil., Freitas GL; Department of Nursing, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte 30130-100, MG, Brazil., Pieri FM; Department of Nursing, State University of Londrina, Londrina 86039-440, PR, Brazil., Arcêncio RA; Department of Maternal-Infant and Public Health Nursing, Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 05403-000, SP, Brazil. |
المصدر: | Tropical medicine and infectious disease [Trop Med Infect Dis] 2022 Sep 25; Vol. 7 (10). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Sep 25. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101709042 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2414-6366 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 24146366 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Trop Med Infect Dis Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, [2016]- |
مستخلص: | (1) Background: Tuberculosis remains a public health problem in the world. This study evaluated the temporal trends, distribution, and spatial associations of drug-resistant tuberculosis in liberty-deprived populations in the state of Paraná, Brazil. (2) Methods: An ecological study was developed using all cases of drug-resistant tuberculosis in penal establishments reported by the Brazilian Notifiable Diseases Information System between 2008 and 2018. For the time trend, the Prais-Winsten method was used. To verify the spatial association, the Getis-Ord Gi* technique was used. (3) Results: During the study period, 653 cases of tuberculosis were reported in the studied population, of which 98 (15%) were drug-resistant. Prais-Winsten autoregression identified an increasing trend, with APC = 15.08% (95% CI: 0.02-0.09) from 2008 to 2018; when analyzed from 2012 to 2018, the trend increased even more, with APC = 23.31% (95% CI: 0.01-0.16). Hotspots were also noted in the north, east, and west macro-regions of the state. (4) Conclusions: The presence of drug-resistant tuberculosis, as well as an increasing trend of these cases, was evidenced in all regions of the state among liberty-deprived populations,. The spatial analysis revealed priority areas for drug-resistant tuberculosis in penal establishments. |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | 2020 / 03361-8 FAPESP; 130420 / 2020-4 CNPQ |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: prisoners; public health; spatial analysis; time series studies; tuberculosis |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20221026 Latest Revision: 20221029 |
رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9610271 |
DOI: | 10.3390/tropicalmed7100266 |
PMID: | 36288007 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2414-6366 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/tropicalmed7100266 |