دورية أكاديمية

Alhagi maurorum Ethanolic Extract Rescues Hepato-Neurotoxicity and Neurobehavioral Alterations Induced by Lead in Rats via Abrogating Oxidative Stress and the Caspase-3-Dependent Apoptotic Pathway.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Alhagi maurorum Ethanolic Extract Rescues Hepato-Neurotoxicity and Neurobehavioral Alterations Induced by Lead in Rats via Abrogating Oxidative Stress and the Caspase-3-Dependent Apoptotic Pathway.
المؤلفون: Saber TM; Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt., Abo-Elmaaty AMA; Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt., Said EN; Department of Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt., Beheiry RR; Department of Histology and Cytology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt., Moselhy AAA; Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt., Abdelgawad FE; Medical Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo 11651, Egypt.; Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Islamic University of Madinah, P.O. Box 170, Madinah 42351, Saudi Arabia., Arisha MH; Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt., Saber T; Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia., Arisha AH; Department of Animal Physiology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Badr University in Cairo (BUC), Cairo 11829, Egypt.; Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt., Fahmy EM; Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt.
المصدر: Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) [Antioxidants (Basel)] 2022 Oct 07; Vol. 11 (10). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Oct 07.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101668981 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2076-3921 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20763921 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Antioxidants (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, [2012]-
مستخلص: This work investigated the probable protective effect of an Alhagi maurorum ethanolic extract on the hepatotoxicity and neurotoxicity accompanied by neurobehavioral deficits caused by lead in rats. Rats in four groups were orally administered distilled water, ethanolic extract of A. maurorum (300 mg/kg BW daily), lead (100 mg/kg BW daily for 3 months), and lead + A. maurorum extract. The results demonstrated that lead exposure resulted in elevated locomotor activities and sensorimotor deficits associated with a decrease in brain dopamine levels. Moreover, lead exposure significantly increased liver function markers. In addition, the lead-treated rats exhibited extensive liver and brain histological changes and apoptosis. The lead treatment also triggered oxidative stress, as demonstrated by the increase in malondialdehyde (MDA) concentrations with a remarkable reduction in the activities of antioxidant enzymes, reduced glutathione (GSH) levels, and transcriptional mRNA levels of antioxidant genes in the liver and brain. Nevertheless, co-treatment with the A. maurorum extract significantly ameliorated the lead-induced toxic effects. These findings indicate that the A. maurorum extract has the ability to protect hepatic and brain tissues against lead exposure in rats through the attenuation of apoptosis and oxidative stress.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: TURSP-2020/152 Taif University
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Alhagi maurorum; apoptosis; hepatotoxicity; lead; neurotoxicity; oxidative stress
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20221027 Latest Revision: 20221030
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9598489
DOI: 10.3390/antiox11101992
PMID: 36290715
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2076-3921
DOI:10.3390/antiox11101992