دورية أكاديمية
Investigation of Volatile Iridoid Terpenes in Nepeta cataria L. (Catnip) Genotypes.
العنوان: | Investigation of Volatile Iridoid Terpenes in Nepeta cataria L. (Catnip) Genotypes. |
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المؤلفون: | Patel H; New Use Agriculture and Natural Plant Products Program, Department of Plant Biology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA., Gomes EN; New Use Agriculture and Natural Plant Products Program, Department of Plant Biology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.; CAPES Foundation, Ministry of Education of Brazil, Brasilia 70.040-020, DF, Brazil., Yuan B; New Use Agriculture and Natural Plant Products Program, Department of Plant Biology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA., Lyu W; New Use Agriculture and Natural Plant Products Program, Department of Plant Biology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.; Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA., Wu Q; New Use Agriculture and Natural Plant Products Program, Department of Plant Biology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.; Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA., Simon JE; New Use Agriculture and Natural Plant Products Program, Department of Plant Biology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.; Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.; Center for Agricultural Food Ecosystems, Institute of Food, Nutrition & Health, Rutgers University, 61 Dudley Rd., New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA. |
المصدر: | Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) [Molecules] 2022 Oct 19; Vol. 27 (20). Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Oct 19. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 100964009 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1420-3049 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14203049 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Molecules Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI, c1995- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Nepeta*/genetics , Nepeta*/chemistry , Oils, Volatile*/chemistry, Terpenes ; Iridoids ; Plant Breeding ; Plant Extracts/chemistry ; Genotype |
مستخلص: | Catnip ( Nepeta cataria L.) is of scientific interest largely due to the production of nepetalactones, volatile iridoid terpenes with strong arthropod repellent activity. However, the plant can also produce other bioactive volatile iridoids, such as nepetalic acid (NA), nepetalactam (NT) and dihydronepetalactone (DHNL) that have not been studied extensively. Germplasm studies on plants that can produce such compounds are scarce. The present study evaluated the chemical diversity of catnip genotypes with a focus on NA, NT and DHNL. A total of 34 genotypes were harvested at different times over two years. The ethanolic extract of the plants was screened for iridoids by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography/triple quadrupole mass spectrometry. CR9 × CR3 genotype had the highest value for biomass yield, while cultivar CR9 had the highest value for accumulated NA. Genotype UK.2 had the highest value for accumulated NT yield and CR5 had the highest value for accumulated DHNL. Overall, patented cultivars and elite selections performed better than other less studied genotypes. Harvest time influenced the accumulation of secondary metabolites differentially for the genotypes. This is the first germplasm study with a focus on these iridoid compounds, yet more studies are necessary as genotype characterization is essential for breeding and standardization of products for industry. |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | W911QY1910007 New Jersey Agriculture Experiment Station and HATCH project NJ12158 and the Deployed Warfighter Protection (DWFP) Program in support of the research project, War Fighter Protection from Arthropods Utilizing Naturally Sourced Repellents; DOC_PLENO/ proc. nº 88881.129327/2016-01 Brazilian Federal Agency for Support and Evaluation of Graduate Education (CAPES) |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Lamiaceae; arthropod repellent; chemodiversity; dihydronepetalactone; germplasm; nepetalactam; nepetalic acid |
المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Terpenes) 0 (Iridoids) 0 (dihydronepetalactone) 0 (Plant Extracts) 0 (Oils, Volatile) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20221027 Date Completed: 20221028 Latest Revision: 20221030 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9607335 |
DOI: | 10.3390/molecules27207057 |
PMID: | 36296649 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1420-3049 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/molecules27207057 |