دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Obstructive sleep apnea risk and its associated factors among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at wolkite university specialized hospital, Wolkite, Southern Ethiopia, 2021. A comparative cross-sectional study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Obstructive sleep apnea risk and its associated factors among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at wolkite university specialized hospital, Wolkite, Southern Ethiopia, 2021. A comparative cross-sectional study.
المؤلفون: Wondie A; Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, P.O. Box 07, Wolkite, Ethiopia. alexwondie92@gmail.com., Taderegew MM; Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, P.O. Box 07, Wolkite, Ethiopia., Girma B; Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, P.O. Box 07, Wolkite, Ethiopia., Getawey A; Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, P.O. Box 07, Wolkite, Ethiopia., Tsega D; Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia., Terefe TF; Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia., Mitiku S; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia., Berhanu H; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
المصدر: Diabetology & metabolic syndrome [Diabetol Metab Syndr] 2022 Oct 27; Vol. 14 (1), pp. 157. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Oct 27.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101488958 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1758-5996 (Print) Linking ISSN: 17585996 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Diabetol Metab Syndr Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [London] : BioMed Central
مستخلص: Background: Obstructive sleep apnea is a syndrome characterized by recurrent partial, or complete upper airway collapse during sleep. Although obstructive sleep apnea is common in type 2 diabetes mellitus, the majority of patients remain undiagnosed because of the prohibitive cost of the test and paucity of the sleep clinic, especially in developing nations. The study aimed to assess high-risk obstructive sleep apnea and its associated factors among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at Wolkite University Specialized Hospital.
Methods: A Hospital-based comparative cross-sectional study was employed from October 15 to December 5, 2021, among 204 participants. Data collection was done by semi-structured interviewer-administered questionnaires. Data was entered into the Epi data version 4.6 and exported to SPSS version 25.0 for analysis. Independent t-test and chi-square test were used to compare continuous and categorical variables accordingly. Binary and multiple logistic regression analysis was used to assess factors associated with high-risk obstructive sleep apnea. Statistical significance was set at P-value < 0.05.
Results: A total of 204 participants with an equal proportion of the two groups were included with a 100% response rate. About 56.9% of the participants were males. The mean age of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients was 57.1 (± 12.0) years and the non-diabetic group was 55.3 (± 10.9) years. The prevalence of high-risk obstructive sleep apnea among type 2 diabetes mellitus was 42.2%, and that of non-diabetics was 13.7% (p < 0.001). Age (AOR: 1.13; 95%CI: 1.04, 1.22), neck grasp (AOR: 6.48; 95%CI: 1.56, 26.96), waist circumference (AOR: 4.44; 95%CI: 1.12, 17.61) and the presence of diabetes-related complications (AOR: 4.18; 95%CI: 1.13, 15.43) were independently associated with high-risk obstructive sleep apnea among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.
Conclusion: The prevalence of high-risk obstructive sleep apnea among type 2 diabetes mellitus was higher with a significant difference from their comparison group. Age, neck grasp, waist circumference, and diabetes-related complications were significantly associated with high-risk obstructive sleep apnea among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Therefore, type 2 diabetes mellitus patients should be screened for obstructive sleep apnea in the early course of their follow-up to take preventive measures and early treatments.
(© 2022. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Berlin questionnaire; Neck grasp; Obstructive sleep apnea; Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20221028 Latest Revision: 20221031
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9607780
DOI: 10.1186/s13098-022-00931-9
PMID: 36303199
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1758-5996
DOI:10.1186/s13098-022-00931-9