دورية أكاديمية

Understanding host responses to equine encephalitis virus infection: implications for therapeutic development.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Understanding host responses to equine encephalitis virus infection: implications for therapeutic development.
المؤلفون: Kehn-Hall K; Department of Biomedical Sciences and Pathobiology, Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA.; Center for Emerging, Zoonotic, and Arthropod-borne Pathogens, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA., Bradfute SB; Department of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
المصدر: Expert review of anti-infective therapy [Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther] 2022 Dec; Vol. 20 (12), pp. 1551-1566. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Nov 04.
نوع المنشور: Review; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Taylor & Francis Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101181284 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1744-8336 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14787210 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2015- : Abingdon, Oxford : Taylor & Francis
Original Publication: London : Future Drugs Ltd.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Encephalitis Virus, Venezuelan Equine*/physiology , Alphavirus* , Encephalomyelitis, Equine*/drug therapy , Virus Diseases*, Animals ; Humans ; Horses ; Encephalitis Virus, Western Equine/physiology
مستخلص: Introduction: Venezuelan, eastern, and western equine encephalitis viruses (VEEV, EEEV, and WEEV) are mosquito-borne New World alphaviruses that cause encephalitis in equids and humans. These viruses can cause severe disease and death, as well as long-term severe neurological symptoms in survivors. Despite the pathogenesis and weaponization of these viruses, there are no approved therapeutics for treating infection.
Areas Covered: In this review, we describe the molecular pathogenesis of these viruses, discuss host-pathogen interactions needed for viral replication, and highlight new avenues for drug development with a focus on host-targeted approaches.
Expert Opinion: Current approaches have yielded some promising therapeutics, but additional emphasis should be placed on advanced development of existing small molecules and pursuit of pan-encephalitic alphavirus drugs. More research should be conducted on EEEV and WEEV, given their high lethality rates.
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Alphavirus; encephalitis; equine; host-pathogen interaction; pathogenesis; therapeutics
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20221028 Date Completed: 20221123 Latest Revision: 20230110
رمز التحديث: 20230111
DOI: 10.1080/14787210.2022.2141224
PMID: 36305549
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1744-8336
DOI:10.1080/14787210.2022.2141224