دورية أكاديمية

Trends and Outcomes of Fungal Temporal Bone Osteomyelitis: A Scoping Review.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Trends and Outcomes of Fungal Temporal Bone Osteomyelitis: A Scoping Review.
المؤلفون: Macias D; Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina., Jeong SS; Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina., Van Swol JM; College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina., Moore JD; College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina., Brennan EA; MUSC Libraries, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina., Raymond M; Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina., Nguyen SA; Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina., Rizk HG; Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina.
المصدر: Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology [Otol Neurotol] 2022 Dec 01; Vol. 43 (10), pp. 1095-1107.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 100961504 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1537-4505 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15317129 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Otol Neurotol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Hagerstown, MD : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, c2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Osteomyelitis*/epidemiology , Osteomyelitis*/therapy, Humans ; Comorbidity ; Paralysis/complications ; Prognosis ; Temporal Bone
مستخلص: Introduction: Temporal bone osteomyelitis is an invasive infection most often caused by bacteria and associated with high mortality. Fungal etiologies are rare and little is known of the predictors of disease severity and outcomes in fungal temporal bone osteomyelitis.
Materials and Methods: A scoping review was performed to determine what is known from the literature on how clinical, diagnostic, and treatment characteristics relate to patient outcomes in fungal temporal bone osteomyelitis. Using PRISMA guidelines, three databases were searched to identify all published cases of fungal temporal bone osteomyelitis. Data were extracted from each study, including clinical, diagnostic, and treatment characteristics, and outcomes.
Results: Sixty-eight studies comprising 74 individual cases of fungal temporal bone osteomyelitis were included. All studies were case reports. There were high rates of diabetes, facial nerve palsy, infectious complications, and need for surgical intervention, as well as a significant delay in the evaluation and diagnosis of fungal temporal bone osteomyelitis. Disease recovery was greater in patients presenting with otorrhea, comorbid diabetes, and in those without facial nerve palsy.
Discussion: Many of the defining characteristics of fungal temporal bone osteomyelitis remain unknown, and future reports should focus on determining factors that improve timely diagnosis and treatment of fungal TBO in addition to identifying prognostic indicators for outcomes and survival.
Competing Interests: The authors disclose no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright © 2022, Otology & Neurotology, Inc.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20221109 Date Completed: 20221115 Latest Revision: 20230821
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000003714
PMID: 36351221
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1537-4505
DOI:10.1097/MAO.0000000000003714