دورية أكاديمية
Olutasidenib alone or with azacitidine in IDH1-mutated acute myeloid leukaemia and myelodysplastic syndrome: phase 1 results of a phase 1/2 trial.
العنوان: | Olutasidenib alone or with azacitidine in IDH1-mutated acute myeloid leukaemia and myelodysplastic syndrome: phase 1 results of a phase 1/2 trial. |
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المؤلفون: | Watts JM; University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miami, FL, USA. Electronic address: jxw401@miami.edu., Baer MR; University of Maryland Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD, USA., Yang J; Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI, USA., Prebet T; Department of Hematology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA., Lee S; Department of Hematology and Oncology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA., Schiller GJ; David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA., Dinner SN; Department of Hematology and Oncology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA., Pigneux A; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France., Montesinos P; Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain., Wang ES; Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA., Seiter KP; New York Medical College, New York, NY, USA., Wei AH; The Alfred Hospital and Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, Australia., De Botton S; Institut Gustave-Roussy, Villejuif, France., Arnan M; Institut Català d'Oncologia-Hospital Duran i Reynals, IDIBELL, Hospitalet Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain., Donnellan W; Sarah Cannon Research Institute at Tennessee Oncology, Nashville, TN, USA., Schwarer AP; Eastern Health Monash University Clinical School and Austin Hospital, Melbourne, Australia., Récher C; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Institut Universitaire du Cancer Toulouse-Oncopole, Toulouse, France., Jonas BA; University of California, Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento, CA, USA., Ferrell PB Jr; Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA., Marzac C; Institut Gustave-Roussy, Villejuif, France., Kelly P; Forma Therapeutics, Watertown, MA, USA., Sweeney J; Forma Therapeutics, Watertown, MA, USA., Forsyth S; Forma Therapeutics, Watertown, MA, USA., Guichard SM; Forma Therapeutics, Watertown, MA, USA., Brevard J; Forma Therapeutics, Watertown, MA, USA., Henrick P; Forma Therapeutics, Watertown, MA, USA., Mohamed H; Forma Therapeutics, Watertown, MA, USA., Cortes JE; Georgia Cancer Center, Augusta, GA, USA. |
المصدر: | The Lancet. Haematology [Lancet Haematol] 2023 Jan; Vol. 10 (1), pp. e46-e58. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Nov 10. |
نوع المنشور: | Clinical Trial, Phase II; Clinical Trial, Phase I; Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Elsevier Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101643584 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2352-3026 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 23523026 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Lancet Haematol Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: [Oxford] : Elsevier Ltd., [2014]- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Myelodysplastic Syndromes*/drug therapy , Myelodysplastic Syndromes*/genetics , Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute*/drug therapy , Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute*/genetics , Thrombocytopenia*/chemically induced , Thrombocytopenia*/drug therapy , Febrile Neutropenia*/drug therapy, Humans ; Female ; Male ; Azacitidine/adverse effects ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/adverse effects ; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase/genetics |
مستخلص: | Background: Olutasidenib (FT-2102) is a potent, selective, oral, small-molecule inhibitor of mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1). The aims for phase 1 of this phase 1/2 study were to assess the safety, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and clinical activity of olutasidenib, as monotherapy or in combination with azacitidine, in patients with acute myeloid leukaemia or myelodysplastic syndrome, harbouring mutant IDH1. Methods: In this phase 1/2, multicentre, open-label clinical trial, we enrolled patients aged 18 years or older with acute myeloid leukaemia or intermediate, high, or very high risk myelodysplastic syndrome harbouring mutant IDH1 at 18 study sites in the USA, Australia, France, and Spain. Other key eligibility criteria included Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0-2 with adequate liver and renal function. The primary outcomes were dose-limiting toxicities and the maximum tolerated dose, maximum evaluated dose, and the recommended phase 2 dose of olutasidenib. Olutasidenib was administered orally in doses of 150 mg once daily, 150 mg twice per day, and 300 mg once daily. Azacitidine (75 mg/m 2 ) was administered subcutaneously or intravenously daily for 7 days on, 21 days off. The study was ongoing at the data cutoff (Oct 2, 2019) and is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02719574. Findings: Patients were enrolled between Aug 8, 2016, and Nov 14, 2018. 78 patients received olutasidenib as monotherapy (n=32) or in combination with azacitidine (n=46). The median follow-up was 8·3 months (IQR 3·1-13·3) for monotherapy and 10·1 months (4·2-15·3) for combination therapy. 16 (50%) of 32 patients in the monotherapy group and 24 (52%) of 46 patients in the combination therapy group were women. Most patients were White (26 [81%] for monotherapy and 31 [67%] for combination therapy). No dose-limiting toxicities were reported in the dose-escalation cohorts and 150 mg twice per day was declared the recommended phase 2 dose on the basis of safety, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, and clinical activity. The most common (≥20%) grade 3-4 treatment-emergent adverse events with monotherapy were thrombocytopenia (nine [28%] of 32 patients), febrile neutropenia (seven [22%] of 32), and anaemia (seven [22%] of 32); and with combination therapy were thrombocytopenia (19 [41%] of 46), febrile neutropenia (13 [28%] of 46), neutropenia (13 [28%] of 46), and anaemia (nine [20%] of 46). 11 (34%) of 32 patients in the monotherapy group and nine (20%) of 46 patients in the combination therapy group died (most commonly from disease progression [three (9%) of 32 and four (9%) of 46]). No deaths were considered study-drug related. For patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukaemia, 41% (95% CI 21-64; nine of 22) receiving monotherapy and 46% (27-67; 12 of 26) receiving combination therapy had an overall response. For treatment-naive patients with acute myeloid leukaemia, 25% (1-81; one of four) receiving monotherapy and 77% (46-95; ten of 13) receiving combination therapy had an overall response. Interpretation: Olutasidenib, with or without azacitidine, was well tolerated and showed meaningful clinical activity in patients with IDH1-mutated acute myeloid leukaemia. The results of this phase 1 study provide rationale for the continued evaluation of olutasidenib in multiple patient populations with myeloid malignancies. Funding: Forma Therapeutics. Competing Interests: Declaration of interests JMW has received research funding from and was a board/advisory committee member for Takeda; has received research funding from Immune System Key Ltd and Takeda; and was a board/advisory committee member for Genentech, Rafael Pharma, Reven Pharma, and Celgene/Bristol-Myers Squib (BMS). MRB has received research funding for her institution from AbbVie, Forma Therapeutics, Kite, Kura, and Takeda. JY has received research funding from Seattle Genetics, Janssen, AROG, Loxo Oncology, and Agios. TP is a consultant to Curios and Daiichi; and has received research funding, is a consultant to, and has recently become an employee of BMS. SL is a consultant to AstraZeneca, BMS, Helsinn, Innate Pharma, and PIN Pharma, and has recently become an employee of Janssen Research and Development. GJS has received research funding, honoraria, is on the speakers’ bureau for, and is a board/advisory committee member for Agios, Gamida, Gilead, and Incyte; has received research funding, honoraria, is on the speakers’ bureau for, holds stock in, and is a board/advisory committee member for Amgen and BMS; has received research funding, honoraria, and is a board/advisory committee member for Novartis, Ono Pharma, and AVM Biotech; has received honoraria, is on the speakers’ bureau for, and is a board/advisory committee member for GlaxoSmithKline (GSK); has received research funding and holds stock in Janssen/Johnson & Johnson; has received research funding and is on the speakers’ bureau for AbbVie, Astellas, Celgene, Karyopharm, and Stemline; has received honoraria and is a board/advisory committee member for AstraZeneca; and has received research funding from Actinium, Actuate, Ambit, Cellectis, Cyclacel, Constellation, Daiichi-Sankyo, Deciphera, DeltaFly, Forma Therapeutics, FujiFilm, Genentech/Roche, Geron, Glycomimetics, Kura Oncology, Mateon, Medimmune, Millennium; Onconova, Pfizer, PrECOG, RegImmune, Sangamo, Samus, Sellas, Tolero, and Trovagene. SND has no conflicts to disclose. AP has received honoraria from and is a consultant to AbbVie; is a consultant to Gilead; and has received honoraria from Astellas, Agios, Pfizer, and Jazz Pharmaceuticals. PM has received research funding from, is a consultant to, and is on the speakers’ bureau for BMS; and is a consultant to Forma Therapeutics, Syndax, and Kura Oncology. ESW is a consultant to and a board/advisory committee member for AbbVie and Gilead; is a consultant to, and is on the speakers’ bureau for Astellas, Pfizer, and Stemline; is a board/advisory committee member for Rafael Pharmaceuticals; is a consultant to Amgen, BMS, GSK, Janssen, Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Kite, Mana Therapeutics, Novartis, PharmaEssentia; and is on the speakers’ bureau for Kura Oncology and Dava Oncology. KPS has received research funding and honoraria from, is a consultant to, and is on the speakers’ bureau of Jazz Pharmaceuticals; has received honoraria from, is a consultant to, and is on the speakers’ bureau for Novartis; has received honoraria from and is on the speakers’ bureau for Incyte; and has received research funding from Rafael, Glycomimetics, and Celgene. AHW has received research funding, honoraria, is a consultant to, is on the speakers’ bureau for, and is a board/advisory committee member for Astellas; has received research funding, honoraria, is on the speakers’ bureau for, and is a board/advisory committee member for AbbVie/Genentech, Amgen, Celgene/BMS, and Novartis; has received research funding, honoraria, is a consultant to, is a board/advisory committee member for Servier and Syndax; has received honoraria, is a consultant to, and is a board/advisory committee member for Janssen and Gilead; has received honoraria, and is a board/advisory committee member for MacroGenetics and Pfizer; has received research funding and honoraria from, and is a board/advisory committee member for AstraZeneca; has received research funding from Astex; and is an employee of the Walter and Eliza Hall Institute and is eligible for a fraction of the royalty stream related to venetoclax. SDB has received honoraria and research funding from Forma Therapeutics, has received honoraria, research funding, and is a consultant to Agios; has received honoraria, is a consultant to, and is on the speakers’ bureau for Celgene; has received honoraria and is a consult to Astellas, Daiichi Sankyo, Syros, AbbVie, Bayer, and Janssen; has received honoraria from Seattle Genetics; and is a consultant to Pierre Fabre, Novartis, Pfizer, and Servier. MA is a consultant to and a board/advisory committee member for BMS-Celgene and Novartis; and is a consultant to Astellas, Jazz Pharmaceuticals, and Pfizer. WD is a consultant to Janssen, BMS, and BeiGene. APS has received honoraria from AbbVie, Novartis, and Amgen; and is a board/advisory committee member for Pfizer. CR has received research funding from MaaT Pharma; has received honoraria from Incyte and Janssen; has received honoraria and has membership on an entity's board of directors or advisory committee for MacroGenics, Pfizer, and Takeda; has received honoraria, research funding, and has membership on an entity's board of directors or advisory committee for Amgen, Astellas, BMS/Celgene and Roche; and has received honoraria, research funding, is a consultant to, and has membership on an entity's board of directors or advisory committee for AbbVie, Daiichi Sankyo, Jazz Pharmaceuticals, and Novartis. BAJ has received research funding to his institution, is a consultant to, and is a board/advisory committee member for AbbVie, BMS, Genentech/Roche, Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Pfizer, and Treadwell; has received research funding to his institution, is a consultant to, and is a data monitoring committee member for Gilead; has received research funding to his institution, is a consultant to, and is a protocol steering committee member for GlycoMimetics; is a consultant to and a board/advisory committee member for Servier, Takeda, and Tolero; has received travel reimbursement from AbbVie; has received research funding to his institution from 47, Accelerated Medical Diagnostics, Amgen, AROG, Celgene, Daiichi Sankyo, F. Hoffman-La-Roche, Forma Therapeutics, Hanmi, Immune-Onc, Incyte, Loxo Oncology, LP Therapeutics, Pharmacyclics, and Sigma Tau. PBF has received research funding from Forma Therapeutics, Astex Pharmaceuticals, and Incyte. CM has received honoraria from Astellas, BMS, and Celgene. PK, JS, SF, SMG, and JB are employees of and hold stock in Forma Therapeutic. PH was an employee of and holds stock in Forma Therapeutics; and is an employee of and holds stock in Kymera Therapeutics. HM was an employee of and holds stock in Forma Therapeutics. JEC has received research funding for his institution from, and is a consultant to BMS, Novartis, Pfizer, Takeda, Daiichi, Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Merus, and Forma Therapeutics; has received research funding for his institution from Astellas and Amphivena; and is a consultant to BiolineRx and Bioptah. All authors had access to and had the opportunity to review the study data and are responsible for data analysis and interpretation. All authors participated in writing of the report (including original draft, review, and editing). All authors attest to study completeness, and accuracy of the data and data analysis. JMW and JEC participated in analysis of the data, and directly accessed and verified the underlying data reported in the manuscript. JMW had final responsibility for the decision to submit for publication. (Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.) |
التعليقات: | Comment in: Lancet Haematol. 2023 Jan;10(1):e7-e8. (PMID: 36566048) Erratum in: Lancet Haematol. 2023 Jan;10(1):e9. (PMID: 36566049) |
سلسلة جزيئية: | ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02719574 |
المشرفين على المادة: | M801H13NRU (Azacitidine) 0T4IMT8S5Z (olutasidenib) EC 1.1.1.42. (IDH1 protein, human) EC 1.1.1.41 (Isocitrate Dehydrogenase) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20221112 Date Completed: 20221227 Latest Revision: 20221230 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
DOI: | 10.1016/S2352-3026(22)00292-7 |
PMID: | 36370742 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2352-3026 |
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DOI: | 10.1016/S2352-3026(22)00292-7 |