دورية أكاديمية
Patterns of Violence Exposure and Substance Use among Child Welfare Involved Youth.
| العنوان: | Patterns of Violence Exposure and Substance Use among Child Welfare Involved Youth. |
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| المؤلفون: | He AS; Graduate School of Social Work, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80208, USA., Yarnell LM; American Institutes for Research, Crystal City, VA 22202, USA., Schrager SM; California State University, Dominguez Hills, Carson, CA 90747, USA., Traube DE; Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA. |
| المصدر: | Journal of family violence [J Fam Violence] 2022 Oct; Vol. 37 (7), pp. 1125-1136. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Oct 19. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8704564 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0885-7482 (Print) Linking ISSN: 08857482 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Fam Violence Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 1999- : New York, NY : Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers Original Publication: New York : Plenum Press, c1986- |
| مستخلص: | Emerging research suggests an association between exposure to violence, specifically indirect forms, and substance use among youth involved in the child welfare (CW) system. However, this has only been recently and tentatively explored. This study examined the associations among various forms of indirect violence exposure and substance use among subgroups of youth involved in the CW system. The analytic sample consisted of participants (aged 11 years or older) in the baseline year of the second National Survey of Child and Adolescent Well-Being (2008-2012), including youth and their caregivers. Latent class analysis was used to examine associations among distinct forms of indirect violence exposure and substance use and the potential identification of unique at-risk groups. Models for the overall sample suggested two classes of at-risk youth, with the higher-risk class having higher probabilities of alcohol, marijuana, and hard drug use, which coincided with higher probabilities of exposure to arrests, stealing, drug deals, and weapon use. However, stratified models suggested unique results for youth aged 13-14 and 15-17, suggesting that the confluence of these risks appears to differ developmentally. Prevention and intervention services for CW-involved youth should assess and address violence exposure types among youth as a potential opportunity to mitigate substance use and subsequent high-risk behavior. Competing Interests: Conflict of Interest None. |
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| معلومات مُعتمدة: | R01 DA032600 United States DA NIDA NIH HHS |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Child welfare system; Latent class analysis; Substance use; Violence exposure |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20221116 Latest Revision: 20221117 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9662603 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s10896-021-00326-w |
| PMID: | 36381562 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Find this article in full text from Springer Verlag. 
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 0885-7482 |
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| DOI: | 10.1007/s10896-021-00326-w |