دورية أكاديمية

A urinary peptidomics approach for early stages of cardiovascular disease risk: The African-PREDICT study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A urinary peptidomics approach for early stages of cardiovascular disease risk: The African-PREDICT study.
المؤلفون: de Beer D; Hypertension in Africa Research Team (HART), North-West University (Potchefstroom Campus), Potchefstroom, South Africa., Mels CMC; Hypertension in Africa Research Team (HART), North-West University (Potchefstroom Campus), Potchefstroom, South Africa.; MRC Research Unit for Hypertension and Cardiovascular Disease, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa., Schutte AE; Hypertension in Africa Research Team (HART), North-West University (Potchefstroom Campus), Potchefstroom, South Africa.; MRC Research Unit for Hypertension and Cardiovascular Disease, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.; School of Population Health, University of New South Wales; The George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, NSW, Australia., Delles C; Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK., Mary S; Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK., Mullen W; Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK., Mischak H; Mosaiques Diagnostics GmbH, Hannover, Germany., Kruger R; Hypertension in Africa Research Team (HART), North-West University (Potchefstroom Campus), Potchefstroom, South Africa. ruan.kruger@nwu.ac.za.; MRC Research Unit for Hypertension and Cardiovascular Disease, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa. ruan.kruger@nwu.ac.za.
المصدر: Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension [Hypertens Res] 2023 Feb; Vol. 46 (2), pp. 485-494. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Nov 17.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9307690 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1348-4214 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09169636 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Hypertens Res Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2009- : London : Nature Publishing Group
Original Publication: Toyonaka, Japan : The Society, c1992-2003
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Cardiovascular Diseases*/metabolism , Hypertension*, Male ; Humans ; Female ; Aged ; Young Adult ; Adult ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Peptides ; Collagen Type I
مستخلص: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) affects individuals across the lifespan, with multiple cardiovascular (CV) risk factors increasingly present in young populations. The underlying mechanisms in early cardiovascular disease development are complex and still poorly understood. We therefore employed urinary proteomics as a novel approach to gain better insight into early CVD-related molecular pathways based on a CVD risk stratification approach. This study included 964 apparently healthy (no self-reported chronic illnesses, free from clinical symptoms of CVD) black and white men and women (aged 20-30 years old) from the African Prospective study on the Early Detection and Identification of Cardiovascular disease and Hypertension (African-PREDICT) study. Cardiovascular risk factors used for stratification included obesity, physical inactivity, tobacco use, high alcohol intake, hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia and hypertension. Participants were divided into low (0 risk factors), medium (1-2 risk factors) and high (≥3 risk factors) CV risk groups. We analyzed urinary peptidomics by capillary electrophoresis time-of-flight mass spectrometry. After adjusting for ethnicity, sex and age, 65 sequenced urinary peptides were differentially expressed between the CV risk groups (all q-values ≤ 0.01). These peptides included a lower abundance of collagen type I- and III-derived peptides in the high compared to the low CV risk group. With regard to noncollagen peptides, we found a lower abundance of alpha-1-antitrypsin fragments in the high compared to the low CV risk group (all q-values ≤ 0.01). Our findings indicate lower abundances of collagen types I and III in the high compared to the low CV risk group, suggesting potential early alterations in the CV extracellular matrix.
(© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to The Japanese Society of Hypertension.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Cardiovascularrisk factors; Collagen type I; Collagen type III; Hypertension; Peptidomics
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Peptides)
0 (Collagen Type I)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20221117 Date Completed: 20230207 Latest Revision: 20240214
رمز التحديث: 20240214
DOI: 10.1038/s41440-022-01097-7
PMID: 36396816
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1348-4214
DOI:10.1038/s41440-022-01097-7