دورية أكاديمية
Body image in children and adolescents diagnosed with the human immunodeficiency virus: a systematic review.
| العنوان: | Body image in children and adolescents diagnosed with the human immunodeficiency virus: a systematic review. |
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| المؤلفون: | Zanlorenci S; BSc. Master Student, Department of Physical Education, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis (SC), Brazil., Silva AFD; MSc. Doctoral Student, Department of Physical Education, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis (SC), Brazil., Silva DAS; MSc, PhD. Associate Professor, Department of Physical Education, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis (SC), Brazil; and Associate Researcher, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Providencia, Chile. |
| المصدر: | Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina [Sao Paulo Med J] 2022 Nov 21; Vol. 141 (4), pp. e2022154. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Nov 21 (Print Publication: 2022). |
| نوع المنشور: | Systematic Review; Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Associação Paulista de Medicina Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 100897261 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1806-9460 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15163180 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sao Paulo Med J Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: São Paulo, S.P., Brazil : Associação Paulista de Medicina, [1994- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Body Image* , HIV Infections*/drug therapy, Male ; Humans ; Child ; Adolescent ; Female ; Overweight/epidemiology ; Thinness/epidemiology ; HIV ; Body Mass Index ; Body Weight |
| مستخلص: | Context: The relationship with body image, which is the way the body presents itself to each subject, can be aggravated in children and adolescents diagnosed with an human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, since these patients use antiretroviral therapy and may suffer from the adverse effects of the treatment due to continuous use of medication. Objective: To estimate the prevalence of body image dissatisfaction, to describe the assessment methods, and to identify associated factors in children and adolescents diagnosed with HIV. Design and Setting: This is a systematic review. Department of Physical Education, Florianópolis - Brazil. Methods: We followed the procedures of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA) and the Cochrane recommendations in the selection of articles through a search performed in eight databases. Results: Prevalence of body image dissatisfaction due to thinness was between 36.7-52.0% in males and 28.1-36.4% in females, and body image dissatisfaction due to overweight was between 8.0-31.2% in males and 21.9-50.0% in females. Factors associated with body image dissatisfaction were as follows: female sex, older age, low levels of physical activity, low self-esteem, higher body fat, higher body weight, greater arm muscle area, triceps skinfold thickness, and higher body mass index. Conclusion: Children and adolescents of both sexes diagnosed with HIV infection are dissatisfied by thinness and overweight of their body image. Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/ (CRD42021257676). |
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| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20221123 Date Completed: 20230403 Latest Revision: 20230406 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10065107 |
| DOI: | 10.1590/1516-3180.2022.0154.R2.19082022 |
| PMID: | 36417660 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1806-9460 |
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| DOI: | 10.1590/1516-3180.2022.0154.R2.19082022 |