دورية أكاديمية

The skin is no barrier to mixtures: Air pollutant mixtures and reported psoriasis or eczema in the Personalized Environment and Genes Study (PEGS).

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The skin is no barrier to mixtures: Air pollutant mixtures and reported psoriasis or eczema in the Personalized Environment and Genes Study (PEGS).
المؤلفون: Lowe ME; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Division of the National Toxicology Program, Durham, USA. melowe1216@gmail.com.; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Clinical Research Branch, Durham, USA. melowe1216@gmail.com., Akhtari FS; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Biostatistics and Computational Biology Branch, Durham, USA., Potter TA; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Division of the National Toxicology Program, Durham, USA., Fargo DC; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Division of the National Toxicology Program, Durham, USA., Schmitt CP; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Office of Data Science, Durham, USA., Schurman SH; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Clinical Research Branch, Durham, USA.; National Institute on Aging, Clinical Research Core, Bethesda, USA., Eccles KM; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Division of the National Toxicology Program, Durham, USA., Motsinger-Reif A; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Biostatistics and Computational Biology Branch, Durham, USA., Hall JE; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Clinical Research Branch, Durham, USA., Messier KP; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Division of the National Toxicology Program, Durham, USA.; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Clinical Research Branch, Durham, USA.; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Biostatistics and Computational Biology Branch, Durham, USA.; National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, Bethesda, USA.
المصدر: Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology [J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol] 2023 May; Vol. 33 (3), pp. 474-481. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Dec 02.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Nature Pub. Group Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101262796 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1559-064X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15590631 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: New York, NY : Nature Pub. Group, c2006-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Air Pollutants*/adverse effects , Air Pollutants*/analysis , Air Pollution*/adverse effects , Air Pollution*/analysis , Eczema*/chemically induced , Eczema*/epidemiology , Psoriasis*/chemically induced , Psoriasis*/epidemiology , Psoriasis*/genetics, Humans ; United States/epidemiology ; Particulate Matter/adverse effects ; Particulate Matter/analysis ; Environmental Exposure/adverse effects ; Environmental Exposure/analysis
مستخلص: Background: Autoimmune (AI) diseases appear to be a product of genetic predisposition and environmental triggers. Disruption of the skin barrier causes exacerbation of psoriasis/eczema. Oxidative stress is a mechanistic pathway for pathogenesis of the disease and is also a primary mechanism for the detrimental effects of air pollution.
Methods: We evaluated the association between autoimmune skin diseases (psoriasis or eczema) and air pollutant mixtures in 9060 subjects from the Personalized Environment and Genes Study (PEGS) cohort. Pollutant exposure data on six criteria air pollutants are publicly available from the Center for Air, Climate, and Energy Solutions and the Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group. For increased spatial resolution, we included spatially cumulative exposure to volatile organic compounds from sites in the United States Environmental Protection Agency Toxic Release Inventory and the density of major roads within a 5 km radius of a participant's address from the United States Geological Survey. We applied logistic regression with quantile g-computation, adjusting for age, sex, diagnosis with an autoimmune disease in family or self, and smoking history to evaluate the relationship between self-reported diagnosis of an AI skin condition and air pollution mixtures.
Results: Only one air pollution variable, sulfate, was significant individually (OR = 1.06, p = 3.99E-2); however, the conditional odds ratio for the combined mixture components of PM 2.5 (black carbon, sulfate, sea salt, and soil), CO, SO 2 , benzene, toluene, and ethylbenzene is 1.10 (p-value = 5.4E-3).
Significance: While the etiology of autoimmune skin disorders is not clear, this study provides evidence that air pollutants are associated with an increased prevalence of these disorders. The results provide further evidence of potential health impacts of air pollution exposures on life-altering diseases.
Significance and Impact Statement: The impact of air pollution on non-pulmonary and cardiovascular diseases is understudied and under-reported. We find that air pollution significantly increased the odds of psoriasis or eczema in our cohort and the magnitude is comparable to the risk associated with smoking exposure. Autoimmune diseases like psoriasis and eczema are likely impacted by air pollution, particularly complex mixtures and our study underscores the importance of quantifying air pollution-associated risks in autoimmune disease.
(© 2022. This is a U.S. Government work and not under copyright protection in the US; foreign copyright protection may apply.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Air pollution; Criteria pollutants; Dermal exposure; Epidemiology; Geospatial analyses
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Air Pollutants)
0 (Particulate Matter)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20221202 Date Completed: 20230605 Latest Revision: 20230918
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10234803
DOI: 10.1038/s41370-022-00502-0
PMID: 36460922
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1559-064X
DOI:10.1038/s41370-022-00502-0