دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Determinants of cervical cancer screening service utilization among women attending healthcare services in Amhara region referral hospitals: a case-control study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Determinants of cervical cancer screening service utilization among women attending healthcare services in Amhara region referral hospitals: a case-control study.
المؤلفون: Legasu TD; Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jigjiga University, P. Box 1020, Jigjiga, Ethiopia. temesgendessalegne21@gmail.com., Temesgen K; Department of Clinical Midwifery, School of Nursing &Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Wollo, Ethiopia., Ayele ZT; Department of Clinical Midwifery, School of Nursing &Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Wollo, Ethiopia., Chekole MS; School of Nursing and Midwifery, Asrat Woldeyes Health Science Campus, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia., Bayou FD; Department of Epidemiology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia., Fetene JC; Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jigjiga University, P. Box 1020, Jigjiga, Ethiopia., Tibebu AT; Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jigjiga University, P. Box 1020, Jigjiga, Ethiopia., Taye BT; School of Nursing and Midwifery, Asrat Woldeyes Health Science Campus, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia., Ali MA; Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jigjiga University, P. Box 1020, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.
المصدر: BMC women's health [BMC Womens Health] 2022 Dec 02; Vol. 22 (1), pp. 484. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Dec 02.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101088690 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1472-6874 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14726874 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Womens Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [London] : BioMed Central, 2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Early Detection of Cancer* , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms*/diagnosis, Female ; Humans ; Adult ; Ethiopia ; Case-Control Studies ; Referral and Consultation ; Hospitals ; Delivery of Health Care
مستخلص: Background: Cervical cancer is the second leading cause of cancer-related death and one of the top 20 causes of death among women in Ethiopia. Cervical cancer screening service has a vital value to reduce morbidity and mortality. Even though cervical cancer screening service utilization in Ethiopia is unacceptably low, its determinant factors were not well studied in the study area. Hence, this study was aimed at filling this information gap. This study aimed to identify determinants of cervical cancer screening service utilization among women attending healthcare services in Amhara region referral hospitals, Ethiopia.
Methods: Hospital-based case-control study was conducted among 441 women (147 cases and 294 controls) from May to July 2021. Cases were included consecutively and controls were selected using a systematic random sampling technique from the randomly selected hospitals. A pretested interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect the data from respondents. The data were entered into Epi data version 4.6 and exported to SPSS version 25 for analysis. Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis was employed. Adjusted odds ratio with its 95% confidence interval and p value < 0.05 were used to estimate the strength and significance of the association.
Result: A total of 147 cases and 294 controls were enrolled in this study. Women with 30-39 years-old [AOR = 2.3; 95% CI 1.21, 4.68] and 40-49 years-old [AOR = 4.4 95% CI 1.97, 10.12], urban residence [AOR = 2.6; 95% CI 1.36, 5.21], secondary education [AOR = 4.4; 95% CI 2.18, 8.87] and diploma and above [AOR = 2.0; 95% CI: 1.05, 4.59], ever gave birth [AOR = 9.4; 95% CI 4.92, 18.26], having multiple sexual partners [AOR = 2.8; 95% CI 1.60, 5.03], good knowledge towards cervical cancer screening [AOR = 3.6; 95% CI 2.07, 6.43] and positive attitude on cervical cancer screening [AOR = 2.0, 95% CI 1.20, 3.70] were significant determinants of cervical cancer screening service utilization.
Conclusion: In this study, age (30-39 and 40-49), urban residence, secondary education, ever gave birth, good knowledge of cervical cancer screening, positive attitude towards cervical cancer screening, and having multiple sexual partners were significant determinants of cervical cancer screening service utilization. There is a need to strengthen the policy and health education on safe sexual practices and healthy lifestyles through information dissemination and communication to scale up screening service utilization.
(© 2022. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Case–control; Cervical cancer screening; Determinants; Ethiopia; Utilization
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20221202 Date Completed: 20221206 Latest Revision: 20221214
رمز التحديث: 20221214
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9716695
DOI: 10.1186/s12905-022-02071-8
PMID: 36461054
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1472-6874
DOI:10.1186/s12905-022-02071-8